随着经济的快速发展，环境问题日益突出。全球气候变暖、自然资源枯竭等问题
对人类构成严重威胁，人与自然环境矛盾日益突出。而环境技术创新作为解决这
-问题的根本手段，能够有效节约资源和能源，提高资源和能源的利用效率，使
人类走上可持续发展的道路。对此，本文详细探讨了环境技术创新的分类、特征
、实施原则、动力机制和主要作用，以期为其他学者进一步深入研究提供借鉴与
帮助。

With
the rapid development of economy,environmental problems have become
increasingl
y prominent.Global warming,the depletion of natural resources,poses a
serious th
reat to the human,and the conflict between the human and the natural
environment
has become increasingly prominent.The environmental technological
innovation,as
a means of solving this problem,can effectively save resources and
energy,impro
ve resource and energy use efficiency,make people go on the road of
sustainable
development.Therefore,this article discussed the classification,the
characterist
ics,implementation principle,dynamic mechanism and the main role of
environmenta
l technology innovation,in order to provide reference and help for
other scholar
s’ further study.