首都医科大学学报 ›› 1990, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (1): 40-43.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

原发性醛固酮增多症的定位诊断与手术径路选择的初步研究——附10例报告

孙玉成, 李进, 王健, 张健, 李世华   

  1. 首都医学院宣武医院外科
  • 收稿日期:1989-07-25 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1990-01-15 发布日期:1990-01-15

Primary Study of Localization and Selection of Operative Approaches in Primary Hyperaldosteronism—A Report of 10 Cases

Sun Yucheng, Li Jin, Wang Jian, Zhang Jian, Li Shihua   

  1. Department of Urology, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Institute of Medicine
  • Received:1989-07-25 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1990-01-15 Published:1990-01-15

摘要: 收治10例原发性醛固酮增多症。所有病例术前均经B超、CT扫描、血管造影及取肾上腺静脉血测醛固酮浓度4种定位方法检查。CT扫描和取肾上腺静脉血样分别获得75%和71.4%的肾上腺腺瘤诊断准确率。综合上述4种方法,7侧术前做出腺瘤定位诊断,其中5例获得术中和病理组织学证实,定位准确率为71.4%。并对手术入路的选择进行讨论,单侧腰切口仍然不能代替经腹切口。

关键词: 肾上腺, 原发性醛固酮增多症, 定位, 手术人路

Abstract: 10 cases of primary hyperaldosteronism were operated from May 1985 to April 1988. All the patients were preoperatively investigated with 4 methods for localizing the site of the tumor: B-ultrasonography; CT scanning; Angiography; Adrenal venous sampling to measure the concentration of aldosterone. CT scanning and adrenal venous sampling were proved to be the most reliable, giving a yield of 75% and 71.4% respectively. After employing all the 4 methods, positive results were obtained in 7 patients, although the tumors were intraoperatively and histologically confirmed in only 5 cases. The diagnostic yield of these investigations was thus calculated to be 71.4%. A discussion on how to select the operative aproach Was presented unilateral approach still can not replace the conventional transabodominal approach.

Key words: adrenal, primary hyperaldosteronism, localization, operative approach