首都医科大学学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 729-734.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2012.06.005

• 耳鼻咽喉科学学科进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

调节性T细胞在过敏性鼻炎及抗原特异性免疫治疗中的作用

娄玮, 王成硕, 张罗   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 北京市耳鼻咽喉科研究所 耳鼻咽喉头颈科学重点实验室, 北京 100730
  • 收稿日期:2012-09-20 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-12-21 发布日期:2012-12-21
  • 通讯作者: 张罗

Role of regulatory T cells in the allergic rhinitis and allergen-specific immunotherapy

LOU Wei, WANG Chengshuo, ZHANG Luo   

  1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Otorhinolaryngology, Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100730, China
  • Received:2012-09-20 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-12-21 Published:2012-12-21

摘要: 免疫系统是一个高速运转的复杂网络系统,当机体遇到环境中的抗原、细菌、病毒等异物侵袭,它会及时做出相应的免疫反应。过敏性疾病的发生是一个复杂的免疫过程,目前对其机制的研究还处于探索之中,近些年,随着Treg细胞的出现及对其认识的不断加深,人们渐渐意识到"免疫耐受"的形成对维持机体的免疫环境的稳定发挥着重要作用。而Treg细胞在诱导和维持免疫耐受中的核心作用已得到肯定,本文将会对Treg细胞在过敏性鼻炎及抗原特异性免疫治疗中的作用加以阐述。

关键词: 调节性T细胞, Foxp3, 特异性免疫治疗

Abstract: The immune system is a complex network, and it promptly produces the appropriate immune response to invasion of antigen, bacteria, viruses, etc. The mechanism of the allergic disease is still unclear. However, in recent years, with the understanding of regulatory T cells(Treg cells), people realize that "immune tolerance" plays an important role in the stability of the environment to maintain the body’s immunity. Treg cells play an important role in the induction and maintenance of immune tolerance. This review highlights current knowledge of the role of Treg cells in the mechanism of allergic rhinitis and the antigen-specific immunotherapy.

Key words: regulatory T cells, Foxp3, specific immunotherapy

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