首都医科大学学报 ›› 1984, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (3): 240-243,239.

• 调查报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

北京市部分学校人体蠕形螨感染情况的调查

陈佩惠1, 杨绍华1, 张志敏1, 刘忠贤2   

  1. 1. 北京第二医学院寄生虫学教研室;2. 黑龙江省卫生防疫站
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1984-07-15 发布日期:1984-07-15

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1984-07-15 Published:1984-07-15

摘要:

1983年3月—11月对北京市部分大、中、小学校的学生和教职工,包括健康者和少数面部皮肤病患者进行了蠕形螨感染的调查。共检查1583人,感染率为51.99±2.47%(823/1583);男性感染率为58.04%(473/815),女性为45.44%(349/768)。在999个无症状的小学生中,检出蠕形螨者有583人(58.35%),其中4人在一次检查挤出的分泌物中,检出螨数分别为114只(女,8(1/2)岁),117只(男,12岁),118只(女,10岁)和125只(男,10岁)。本文对不同年龄组和不同工种的教职工的感染率以及传播方式等作了初步的讨论。

Abstract:

1583 persons including healthy individuals and some facial derma-tonosus patients,aged from 5 to 74 years old were surveyed for De-modex mites in the schools of Beijing.The total infection rate is 51.99+2.4% (823/1583),among which the rate of infection is 58.04% (473/815) in men and 45.44% (349/768) in women.In-vestigation of 999 healthy students (5-14 years old) of two prima-ry schools disclosed that infection rate is 58.35% (583/999),among them 4 students were examined for Demodex mite over 100,such as 114 mites (girl,81/2 years old), 117(boy,12 years old), 118 (girl,10 years old),and 152 (boy,10 years old) respe-ctively. The infection rates of different age group and occupations of inves tigated persons were compared and the route of trasmission were discussed.