首都医科大学学报 ›› 1998, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 121-123.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

实验性脾虚证大鼠甲状腺及甲状旁腺形态学与细胞化学研究

史小林, 许晴, 路欣, 梁元晶   

  1. 首都医科大学生殖医学研究中心
  • 收稿日期:1997-09-27 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1998-04-15 发布日期:1998-04-15

Morphological and Cytochemical Study on Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands of Rats with Experimental Spleen Deficiency Syndrome

Shi Xiaolin, Xu Qing, Lu Xin, Liang Yuanjing   

  1. Reproductive Medical Center, Capital University of Medical Sciences
  • Received:1997-09-27 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1998-04-15 Published:1998-04-15

摘要:

对实验性脾虚证大鼠的甲状腺与甲状旁腺进行了形态学与细胞化学观察.形态学显示:脾虚证大鼠甲状腺滤泡变得不规则,滤泡上皮呈低立方状,滤泡间隙变宽;甲状旁腺变化不明显.细胞化学显示甲状腺滤泡细胞酸性磷酸酶(ACP)和滤泡液的PAS反应明显减弱(P<0.01,P<0.05).甲状旁腺碱性磷酸酶(ALP)增强(P<0.05),而ACP减弱(P<0.01).结果提示:脾虚证大鼠甲状腺与甲状旁腺有病理改变.

关键词: 实验性脾虚证, 大鼠甲状腺, 大鼠甲状旁腺, 细胞化学

Abstract:

Thyroid and parathyroid glands of rats with experimental spleen deficiency syndrome were studied by morphological and cytochemical methods. The results of morphological observation showed that thyroid follicles appeared irregular, follicular epithela became low cuboidal and folliclar space became wider than normal. No obvious changes were observed in parathyroid glands. Cytochemical study results showed that the activity of ACP in thyroid follicular cells and PAS of colloid were weaker than normal. LDH and ALP activity in parathyroid glands cells were stonger, whereas ACP activity became weaker. This research demonstrated that thyroid and parathyroid glands of rat with experimental spleen deficiency syndrome underwent pathological changes.

Key words: experimental spleen deficiency syndrome, thyroid of rat, parathyroid gland of rat, cytochemistry

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