首都医科大学学报 ›› 1998, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 124-126.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

对青年男性人群缺铁性贫血和核黄素营养状况相互关系的研究

王庶, 王惠琴, 信东, 沈家芹, 张宏伟   

  1. 首都医科大学营养与食品卫生学教研室
  • 收稿日期:1997-10-09 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1998-04-15 发布日期:1998-04-15

The Evaluation and Study of Nutritional Status of Riboflavin and Iron deficient Anaemia and Mutual Relation for Young Men

Wang Shu, Wang Huiqin, Xin Dong, Shen Jiaqin, Zhang Hongwei   

  1. Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Capital University of Medical Sciences
  • Received:1997-10-09 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1998-04-15 Published:1998-04-15

摘要: 对一青年男性人群的缺铁性贫血和核黄素营养状况的关系进行了观察.发现:其核黄素缺乏率为42.9%(30/70),缺铁性贫血率为37.5%(27/72),游离原卟啉(FEP)异常率为11.0%(8/73).核黄素缺乏者平均血红蛋白(Hb)浓度低于核黄素正常者,缺铁性贫血率(50%)显着高于核黄素正常者(25.0%,P<0.05),而两者的FEP异常率无差别.对全血谷胱甘肽还原酶活性系数(BGRAC)与Hb、FEP和红细胞压积(HCT)做相关回归分析,发现BGRAC与Hb、HCT呈显着负相关(P<0.05),而与FEP无显着相关关系.结果提示:核黄素缺乏与缺铁性贫血有关系,而与反映铁缺乏的早期指标FEP无关.

关键词: 铁缺乏, 核黄素, 缺铁性贫血

Abstract: A group of young men were analyzed through biochemical methods. In this group, the deficient rate of riboflavin reached 42.9%, the rate of iron deficient anaemia was 37.5 % and the abnormal rate of free erythrocyte protoporphyrin(FEP)was 11.0%. The mean concentration of haemoglobin in the riboflavin deficiency group was lower than that of riboflavin normal group, but the contents of FEP weren′t different in two groups. The rate of iron deficient anaemia in the riboflavin deficiency group was significantly higher than that in the riboflavin normal group(P< 0.05). The level of BGRAC showed significantly negative correlation with Hb and HCT(P< 0.05), but it didn′t show significant correlation with FEP in this experiment. The study suggested that riboflavin deficiency was interrelated with anaemia, but not with FEP which reflect the second phase of iron deficiency.

Key words: iron deficiency, riboflavin, iron deficient anaemia

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