首都医科大学学报 ›› 1996, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (1): 40-43.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

选择性冠状动脉造影术的并发症及其防治

那开宪1, 沈潞华1, 杨家声1, 王榭1, 顾复生1, 张红2   

  1. 1. 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院心内科;2. 友谊医院心电图室
  • 收稿日期:1995-04-06 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1996-01-15 发布日期:1996-01-15

Prevention Experience of Complications of Selective Coronary Angiography

Na Kaixian1, Shen Luhua1, Yang Jasheng1, Wang Xie1, Gu Fusheng1, Zhang Hong2   

  1. Department of Cardiology.Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences
  • Received:1995-04-06 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1996-01-15 Published:1996-01-15

摘要: 对373例选择性冠状动脉造影术(SCA)的并发症进行总结。共发生严重并发症37例,包括室性心动过速或(和)室颤6例(1.6%)、急性心肌梗塞2例(0.54%)、动脉血栓2例(0.54%)、股动脉穿刺部血肿26例(7%)、动脉夹层1例(0.27%).认为术前了解患者病情,术中按操作规程进行插管,动作轻柔,密切观察患者主动脉压力、心电图变化及冠状动脉侧枝循环征象,尽可能缩短手术时间等,对减少SCA的并发症是十分重要的。

关键词: 选择性冠状动脉造影术, 冠心病, 并发症

Abstract: Selective coronary angiography(SCA)is very accurate diagnostic method for coronary heart disease.To evaluate the safety of SCA.Severe complications of 373 patients with SCA were analysed.Ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 6 cases, acute myocardial infarction 2 patients ,arterial thrombus 2 cases,location hematoma 26 cases,arterial dissection 1 case.To reduce the complication of SCA,we must abide the rule as follows:1.To understand the patient’s information;2.to abide by operation precedures;3.to observe closely the changes of aorta arterial presure and electrocardiogram during SCA; 4.to shorten the operation time of SCA.

Key words: selective coronary angionraphy, coronary heart disease, complication

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