首都医科大学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 834-837.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2011.06.026

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

伐昔洛韦对频发性生殖器疱疹的抑制疗法

毕建军, 杨慧兰, 樊建勇, 张玲   

  1. 广州军区广州总医院皮肤科,广州 510010
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-15 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-12-21 发布日期:2011-12-21
  • 通讯作者: 杨慧兰

Effect of valaciclovir for preventing the recurrence of recurrent genital herpes

BI Jian-jun, YANG Hui-lan, FAN Jian-yong, ZHANG ling   

  1. Department of Dermatology, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou 510010, China
  • Received:2011-06-15 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-12-21 Published:2011-12-21

摘要: 目的 研究伐昔洛韦抗病毒抑制疗法治疗频发性生殖器疱疹的临床效果。方法 将120例频发性生殖器疱疹患者(复发次数>6次/年)采用数字表法随机分成4组,Ⅰ组:阿昔洛韦400 mg,每d 2次6个月;Ⅱ组:伐昔洛韦500 mg,每d 1次6个月;Ⅲ组:伐昔洛韦500 mg,每d 2次3个月;Ⅳ组:伐昔洛韦500 mg,每d 2次3个月,500 mg,每d 1次3个月。对患者复发情况进行观察,并检测患者单纯疱疹病毒2型(herpes simplex virus 2,HSV-2)DNA病毒载量的变化。结果 与治疗前相比,4种治疗方案均能明显减少患者疱疹的复发次数,其中Ⅳ组减少复发次数与其他3组比较差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。伐昔洛韦500 mg,每d 2次能有效抑制病毒复制,后续的减量抑制疗法可以进一步抑制病毒复制。结论 伐昔洛韦能有效预防患者频发性生殖器疱疹复发,并且能够有效抑制病毒复制。

关键词: 生殖器疱疹, 伐昔洛韦, 病毒抑制疗法

Abstract: Objective To study the clinical effects of valacyclovir administered as suppressive therapy for patients with recurrent genital herpes(GH). Methods A total of 120 patients were randomly divided into four groups: patients in group 1 were treated with 400 mg aciclovir, Bid for 6 months; those in group 2 were treated with 500 mg valaciclovir, qd for 6 months; those in group 3, were treated with 500 mg valaciclovir, Bid for 3 months; and those in group 4, were treated with 500 mg valaciclovir, Bid for 3 months, and then with 500 mg valaciclovir, qd for 3 months. The patients were observed for the recurrence of GH after treatment and were followed up, and the viral load of HSV-2 DNA was monitored. Results Compared with pre-therapy, the recurrence of GH was significantly reduced in all the 4 groups, especially in group 4. Administration of 500 mg valaciclovir, Bid, could inhibit the replication of HSV-2 efficiently, and the subsequent reduced dose treatment additionally inhibited the replication of HSV-2. Conclusion Valaciclovir can not only reduce the recurrence of GH, but also efficiently inhibit replication of HSV-2.

Key words: genital herpes, valaciclovir, viral inhibition therapy

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