自发性早产高危因素的分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2012.01.009

首都医科大学学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 45-49.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2012.01.009

自发性早产高危因素的分析

冯轶¹, 蔺莉²

1. 民航总医院妇产科, 北京 100123;2. 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院妇产科, 北京 100050

收稿日期:2011-09-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-02-21 发布日期:2012-02-21
通讯作者: 蔺莉

Analysis of the high risk factors of spontaneous premature labor

FENG Yi¹, LIN Li²

1. Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Civil Aviation General Hospital, Beijing 100123, China;2. Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China

Received:2011-09-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-02-21 Published:2012-02-21

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的分析引起自发性早产的高危因素。方法自发性早产孕妇145例为早产组,同期足月自然分娩的孕妇290例为对照组。通过采用单因素、多因素Logistic回归分析,回顾性分析引起自发性早产的高危因素。结果孕妇孕期发生负性事件、产检次数少、胎膜早破、宫内感染、孕期阴道炎、妊娠期糖尿病、多胎妊娠是引起自发性早产的主要高危因素;孕期增长身体质量指数是自发性早产的主要保护性因素。结论自发性早产是多方面因素作用的结果。

关键词: 自发性早产, 高危因素, 保护性因素, Logistic回归分析

Abstract: Objective To analyze the high risk factors of spontaneous preterm labor. Methods Retrospective analysis was made on 145 patients who had spontaneous preterm labor and 290 pregnant women with normal delivery at the same time. The indexes are analyzed by single and multiple factor Logistic regression with SPSS 11.5 software to analyze the high risk factors of spontaneous preterm labor. Results Negative affairs,fewer obstetric examination times, premature rupture of membranes,intrauterine infection, vaginitis during pregnancy, gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and multiple pregnancy are the highest risks for spontaneous preterm labor. Gestational BMI increase is the protective factor for spontaneous preterm labor. Conclusion The high risk factors of spontaneous premature labor are complex.

Key words: premature labor, risk factor, protect factor, Logistic regression

中图分类号:

R 614

冯轶;蔺莉. 自发性早产高危因素的分析[J]. 首都医科大学学报, 2012, 33(1): 45-49.

FENG Yi;LIN Li. Analysis of the high risk factors of spontaneous premature labor[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2012, 33(1): 45-49.

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自发性早产高危因素的分析

Analysis of the high risk factors of spontaneous premature labor

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