首都医科大学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 446-450.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2017.03.022

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症与甲状腺疾病的关系探讨

修磊, 姜涛, 傅月玥   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院内分泌科, 北京 100038
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-14 出版日期:2017-05-21 发布日期:2017-06-14
  • 通讯作者: 姜涛 E-mail:jiangtao960@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国铁路总公司科技研究开发计划课题(J2016Z029)。

Analysis of relationship between primary hyperparathyroidism and thyroid diseases

Xiu Lei, Jiang Tao, Fu Yueyue   

  1. Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China
  • Received:2016-10-14 Online:2017-05-21 Published:2017-06-14
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by Scientific and Technological Research and Development Plan of China Railway Corporation (J2016Z029).

摘要: 目的 分析原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症(primary hyperparathyroidism,PHPT)病人伴发甲状腺病变的发病情况,探讨PHPT与甲状腺疾病的关系。方法 回顾分析84例PHPT病人资料,统计PHPT合并甲状腺病变的详细发病情况及PHPT对病人甲状腺功能的影响,使用SPSS统计软件分析PHPT与甲状腺疾病的相关性以及PHPT对病人甲状腺功能的影响。结果 本组PHPT病例合并甲状腺疾病主要为结节性甲状腺肿(62/74),其中单发结节性甲状腺肿25例(33.8%),多发结节为37例(50.0%),甲状腺髄样癌(medullary thyroid carcinoma,MTC)病人12例(16.2%)。PHPT病人总T4(total tetraiodothyronine,TT4)及游离T4(free tetraiodothyronine,FT4)浓度较正常成年人降低(P<0.05)。TT4及FT4均与甲状旁腺激素(serum parathyroid hormone,PTH)浓度呈负相关(P<0.05)。结论 PHPT病人甲状腺疾病高发,且TT4及FT4浓度较正常成年人降低,其原因可能与高PTH相关。

关键词: 原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症, 甲状腺结节, 甲状腺髓样癌, 甲状旁腺激素

Abstract: Objective In order to investigate the occurrence of thyroid diseases in primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT), and analyze the relationship between them. Methods We collected 84 admission cases which were diagnosed as PHPT from 2010 to 2014 in Beijing Shijitan Hospital of the Capital Medical University. Then we analyzed the morbidity of concomitant thyroid diseases and thyroid function. Results Totally 84 cases were diagnosed as PHPT both by surgical and pathological diagnosis. The largest thyroid disease was nodular goiter (62/74),which included 25 single thyroid nodule (33.8%),37 multiple thyroid nodules (50.0%). Besides, 12 cases accompanied medullary thyroid carcinoma (16.2%). Patients with PHPT had low level of total tetraiodothyronine (TT4) and free tetraiodothyronine (FT4)(P<0.05). TT4 and FT4 negatively correlated with serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) (P<0.05). Conclusion Concomitant thyroid diseases in patients with PHPT are arresting. Patients with PHPT have low level of TT4 and FT4, which may be closely related to PTH. We recommend the routine use of ultrasound in patients with PHPT to detect any concomitant thyroid diseases and thus determine the best surgical strategy.

Key words: primary hyperparathyroidism(PTH), thyroid nodule, medullary thyroid carcinoma(MTC), parathyroid hormone(PTH)

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