首都医科大学学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 833-837.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2019.06.005

• 超声新技术临床应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种半导体聚合物纳米粒的制备及其光声成像效果分析

刘娟, 胡敏霞, 任伟, 马腾, 朱强, 赵汉学   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院超声诊断科, 北京 100730
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-09 出版日期:2019-11-21 发布日期:2019-12-18
  • 通讯作者: 赵汉学 E-mail:zhaohx861@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81671694)。

Synthesis and evaluation of semiconductor polymer nanoparticles for photoacoustic imaging

Liu Juan, Hu Minxia, Ren Wei, Ma Teng, Zhu Qiang, Zhao Hanxue   

  1. Department of Diagnostic Ultrasound, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China
  • Received:2019-09-09 Online:2019-11-21 Published:2019-12-18
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(81671694).

摘要: 目的 制备一种半导体聚合物纳米粒(semiconductor polymer nanoparticles,SPNs),研究其光声成像能力。方法 以2,6-[4,4-双-(2-乙基己基)-4H-环戊(2,1-b;3,4-b’)双噻吩]-交替-4,7-(2,1,3-苯并噻二唑)[Poly (cyclopentadithiophene-alt-benzothiadiazole),PCPDTBT]为聚合物,利用纳米沉淀法制备光声成像纳米粒,对其表征及生物安全性进行评价,体内观察其光声成像能力。结果 制备的SPNs平均粒径为(61±3) nm,平均电位为(-38±2) mV;体外细胞毒性实验,对HeLa细胞的相对活力无明显影响;在680 nm激光辐照下,体内增强了荷瘤裸鼠4T1肿瘤光声信号。结论 本试验所制备的SPNs具有粒径较小、安全、稳定,在鼠肿瘤模型应用中获得较强的光声信号。

关键词: 半导体聚合物, 纳米粒, 光声成像

Abstract: Objective To prepare semiconductor polymer nanoparticles (SPNs) for photoacoustic imaging. Methods SPNs was prepared by using poly(cyclopentadithiophene-alt-benzothiadiazole) according to nanoprecipitation method. The characteristics and biosecurity of the SPNs were assessed, and the photoacoustic imaging capability of SPNs was also evaluated in vivo. Results The mean size of SPNs was (61±3)nm, and its mean potential was (-38±2)mV. In vitro cytotoxicity test showed the reactive viability of Hela cell was not affected. The enhanced photoacoustic signal in vivo murine tumor model was achieved by using the SPNs under 680nm laser-activation. Conclusion The preliminary study developed a type of SPNs with small size, biosafety and stability. The stronger photoacoustic signals in murine tumor model were obtained by using the SPNs.

Key words: semiconducting polymer, nanoparticle, photoacoustic imaging

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