首都医科大学学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 175-178.

• 论著·临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

重组人生长激素对急性肝坏死小鼠肝脏的组织学影响

熊峰, 宁惠娟, 金瑞, 徐健, 谢贤春, 吉中和, 郎振为, 段钟平   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院消化内科
  • 收稿日期:2004-01-03 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-04-24 发布日期:2005-04-24

Histologic Effect of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone on Acute Hepatic Necrosis in Mice

Xiong Feng, Ning Huijuan, Jin Rui, Xu Jian, Xie Xianchun, Ji Zhonghe, Lang Zhenwei, Duan Zhongping   

  1. Department of Gastroenterology, Youan Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences
  • Received:2004-01-03 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-04-24 Published:2005-04-24

摘要:

目的 观察重组人生长激素(rhGH)对肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)+D-氨基半乳糖(D-Gal)诱导的急性肝坏死模型小鼠的肝组织学影响。方法 建立小鼠急性肝坏死模型,将50只雄性BALB/C小鼠随机平均分为5组,分别为空白对照组(A)、模型对照组(B)及不同给药剂量的实验组(C、D、E),B组予以腹腔注射D-Gal+TNF-α,实验组小鼠分别腹腔注射与B组等量的DGal+TNF-α及rhGH(给药剂量C组<D组<E组),A组小鼠腹腔注射等量生理盐水。一旦有小鼠出现濒死表现,即处死所有小鼠,每只小鼠取肝组织1块送光镜观察,同时每组取2只小鼠的肝组织作电镜观察。A组与B组小鼠于处死前送检血清ALT及AST。结果 A组血清ALT、AST明显高于B组,2组相比差异有统计学意义(P=0.000,P=0.000)。E组小鼠肝脏坏死面积明显小于B组,2组相比差异有统计学意义(P=0.005),C组及D组小鼠肝脏坏死面积与B组相比差异无统计学意义(分别为P=0.303及P=0.020)。结论 rhGH可以减轻TNF-α+D-Gal诱导的小鼠急性肝坏死,其保护作用与使用剂量有关。

关键词: 重组人生长激素, 肿瘤坏死因子-&alpha, BALB/C小鼠, 急性肝坏死

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the histologic effect of recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) on acute hepatic necrosis in mouse model which induced by tumor necrotic factor-α (TNF-α)+D-galactose(D-Gal). Methods Mouse model with acute hepatic necrosis was created. Fifty male BALB/C mice were randomly divided into 5 equal groups, which were blank-control group(A), model-control group(B) and experimental groups(C, Dand E), respectively. D-Gal+TNF-α were intraperitoneally administered to every mouse in group B. In experimental groups, D-Gal+TNF-α in the same dosage as that in group Band varied dosage of rhGH (dosage: C<D<E) were intraperitoneally given to every mouse. Every one in group Awere given the same volume of normal saline. Once any one of all mice was found on the brink of death, all mice was killed and a piece of liver tissue of every mouse was taken for light microscopy. At the same time, the pieces of liver tissues from the mice (one selected randomly from every group) were taken for electron microscope observation. Blood samples of every mouse in group Aand Bwere taken for ALTand ASTserum assessment just before the mice's being killed. Results There was significant difference between the values of serum ALTassessment in group Aand those in group B(P= 0.000), and so did the values of serum AST assessment(P=0.000) between in group Aand group B. The hepatic necrosis area percentage in group Bwere significantly different from that in group E(P=0.005), while there was no significant difference between those in group Band in group C(P= 0.303), and so did that between those in group Band in group D(P=0.020). Conclusion Recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) can alleviate acute hepatic necrosis in mouse model induced by TNF-α+D-Gal, and its protective effect is relevant to the dosage administered.

Key words: recombinant human growth hormone, tumor necrosis factor-&alpha, BALB/C mouse, acute hepatic necrosis

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