甲型H1N1流感病毒的分子特征

doi:10.3785/j.issn.1006-7795.2009.03.001

首都医科大学学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 267-270.doi: 10.3785/j.issn.1006-7795.2009.03.001

甲型H1N1流感病毒的分子特征

李刚

中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所

收稿日期:2009-05-29 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-06-21 发布日期:2009-06-21

Molecular Characteristics of A(H1N1) Influenza Virus

LI Gang

Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Received:2009-05-29 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-06-21 Published:2009-06-21

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 当前新型甲型H1N1流感病毒的暴发,引起全球的关注。本文对甲型H1N1流感病毒的分类地位、结构特征、基因复制、蛋白功能进行介绍,说明新型甲型H1N1流感病毒是甲型流感病毒通过抗原漂移和抗原转换所产生的,对奥塞米韦(达菲)敏感,但对金刚烷胺有抗药性。

关键词: 甲型H1N1流感病毒, 抗原漂移, 抗原转换, 奥塞米韦(达菲), 金刚烷胺

Abstract: The recent outbreak of the novel strain of influenza A(H1N1) virus has raised a global concern of the future risk of a pandemic. The taxonomy, structure, replication and protein function of influenza A(H1N1) virus were discussed. The novel strain of influenza A(H1N1) virus which is the product of antigenic drift and antigenic shift of influenza A virus is resistable to adamantane but sensitive to Timiflu.

Key words: influenza A(H1N1) virus, antigenic drift, antigenic shift, oseltamivir, adamantane

中图分类号:

R 511.7

李刚. 甲型H1N1流感病毒的分子特征[J]. 首都医科大学学报, 2009, 30(3): 267-270.

LI Gang. Molecular Characteristics of A(H1N1) Influenza Virus[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2009, 30(3): 267-270.

甲型H1N1流感病毒的分子特征

Molecular Characteristics of A(H1N1) Influenza Virus

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