首都医科大学学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 428-431.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2013.03.020

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

激素治疗对更年期综合征患者生存质量的影响

殷冬梅1, 刘真2, 阮祥燕1, 王娟1   

  1. 1. 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院妇内分泌科,北京 100025;
    2. 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院科研处,北京 100025
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-08 出版日期:2013-06-21 发布日期:2013-06-17
  • 通讯作者: 阮祥燕 E-mail:ruanxiangyan@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    北京市自然科学基金(3082011);首都医科大学基础临床合作研究基金(12JL65)。

Impact of hormone therapy on quality of life of women with menopausal syndrome

YIN Dongmei1, LIU Zhen2, Ruan Xiangyan1, WANG Juan1   

  1. 1. Department of Gynecologic Endocrinology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing 100025,China;
    2. Department of Research, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing 100025,China
  • Received:2013-05-08 Online:2013-06-21 Published:2013-06-17
  • Supported by:

    This study was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing(3082011); the Basis of Clinical Joint Research Found(12JL65).

摘要:

目的 综合评价激素补充治疗对更年期综合征患者生理、心理的生存质量的影响。方法 观察性研究125例更年期综合征患者,按有无经过激素治疗分为2组:A组65例患者未经任何激素类药物治疗,B组60例经过了6个月的激素补充治疗;测量基本参数,并填写改良Kupperman评分、焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)、抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)、绝经期生存质量量表(menopause-specific quality of life questionnaire,MENQOL)。结果 60例实施激素补充治疗的更年期女性的Kupperman指数,SAS、SDS、MENQOL的结果均显著低于未经治疗者;35例患者治疗前后4项量表评分差异也有统计学意义。结论 激素补充治疗不仅可以显著缓解患者围绝经期出现的躯体不适,还能够改善焦虑、抑郁程度,提高更年期综合征患者的生存质量。

关键词: 更年期, 生存质量, 激素补充治疗

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the effects of hormone replacement therapy on climacteric patient's physical condition as well as psychology.Methods An observational study on 125 patients with climacteric syndrome was conducted, the patients were divided into two groups according to whether they were treated with hormone therapy: group A had 65 patients without any hormone therapy, group B had 60 patients who received hormone replacement therapy for 6 months; the basic parameters and complete Kupperman scale, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Menopause-specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (MENQOL) were applied for evaluation.Results In the 60 patients with menopausal syndrome who received hormone replacement therapy, the scores of Kupperman index, SAS, SDS, MENQOL were significantly lower than those of the untreated patients' group; of whom 35 patients showed significant difference between the scores obtained before and after treatment in 4 scalel. Conclusion Hormone replacement therapy could significantly alleviate the perimenopausal physical discomfort, but also could improve anxiety and depression,therefore,could improve the quality of life of menopausal women.

Key words: menopause, quality of life, hormone replacement therapy

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