认识甲型H7N9禽流感

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2013.03.032

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

自2013年3月31日中国疾病预防控制中心首次自3个不明原因肺炎患者标本中分离出甲型H7N9禽流感病毒,并对该病毒进行进一步研究,描述该病毒的基因结构,首次在中国发现并确诊了甲型H7N9禽流感患者。H7N9禽流感对禽类致病性低,而对人类致病性高,目前尚无人间传播的证据。本文就目前对甲型H7N9禽流感的资料进行总结、分析,从临床的角度对甲型H7N9禽流感的病原学、临床及流行病学资料进行整理、分析。

关键词: H7N9, 禽流感, 致病性

Abstract:

On March 31, 2013, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of China first reported 3 laboratory confirmed cases of human infection with influenza A subtype H7N9 virus, a new avian influenza virus (AIV) in the eastern China. All these patients had severe respiratory illness and the reason was unknown. The influenza A (H7N9) virus is low pathogenic to birds and poultry but high in human beings. There's no evidence for person-to-person transmission. This article aims to discuss the clinical features of the infection with the influenza A (H7N9) virus.

Key words: H7N9, avian influenza, pathogenic

中图分类号:

R 28

宋蕊, 成军. 认识甲型H7N9禽流感[J]. 首都医科大学学报, 2013, 34(3): 475-478.

SONG Rui, CHENG Jun. Recognize the avian influenza A virus H7N9[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2013, 34(3): 475-478.

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