首都医科大学学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 479-485.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2018.04.001

• 更年期与妇科内分泌 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同激素受体作为乳腺癌预后标志物的研究进展

张颖1, 阮祥燕1,2, 蔡桂举1, 苏雅洁3, 李娜4, Alfred O. Mueck1,2   

  1. 1. 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院内分泌科, 北京 100026;
    2. 德国图宾根大学妇产医院妇女健康部与妇女健康研究中心, 图宾根 D-72076, 德国;
    3. 北京市顺义区妇幼保健院, 北京儿童医院顺义妇儿医院病理科, 北京 101300;
    4. 北京市顺义区妇幼保健院, 北京儿童医院顺义妇儿医院检验科, 北京 101300
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-31 出版日期:2018-07-21 发布日期:2018-07-21
  • 通讯作者: 阮祥燕 E-mail:ruanxiangyan@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81671411),北京市自然科学基金(7162062),北京市属医院科研培育项目(PX2016051),首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院中青年学科骨干培养专项(fcyy201619)。

Different hormone receptors and their roles as prognostic markers in breast cancer

Zhang Ying1, Ruan Xiangyan1,2, Cai Guiju1, Su Yajie3, Li Na4, Alfred O. Mueck1,2   

  1. 1. Department of Gynecological Endocrinology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100026, China;
    2. Department for Women's Health, University Women's Hospital and Research Center for Women's Health, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen D-72076, Germany;
    3. Department of Pathology, Shunyi Maternal and Children's Hospital of Beijing Children's Hospital, Beijing 101300, China;
    4. Laboratory Department, Shunyi Maternal and Children's Hospital of Beijing Children's Hospital, Beijing 101300, China
  • Received:2018-05-31 Online:2018-07-21 Published:2018-07-21
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (81671411); Natural Science Foundation of Beijing (7162062); Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Incubating program (PX2016051);Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Gapitai Medicsl University (fcyy201619).

摘要: 乳腺癌是导致女性死亡的主要病因之一,因此现在对于相关标志物及治疗靶位点的研究非常重要。不同亚型乳腺癌其药物治疗反应及远期预后是不同的。例如三阴性乳腺癌雌激素受体-α(estrogen receptor-α,ER-α),孕激素受体(progesterone receptor,PR),人类表皮生长因子受体-2(human epidermal growth factor receptor-2,HER-2)均为阴性,完全缺乏可用的生物标志物来评估预后,其治疗反应也较差。近年来体内外实验结果表明,孕激素受体膜组分1(progesterone receptor membrane component 1,PGRMC1)在乳腺癌的发生发展过程中起着重要作用。那么不同激素受体在乳腺癌发展及预后中的预测作用如何,PGRMC1是否有可能成为新型乳腺癌预后标志物?在本篇综述中,将针对这一系列问题进行阐述。

关键词: 乳腺癌, 孕激素受体膜组分1, 预后标志物

Abstract: Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death in women,and there is an urgent need for new biomarkers and therapeutic targets.The drug treatment response and long-term prognosis of various breast cancer subtypes are different. In cases like triple negative breast cancer estrogen receptor-α(ER-α), progesterone receptor(PR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2), there is a complete lack of available biomarkers for prognosis,and therapeutic response is poor. In recent years, in vitro and in vivo experiments have shown that progesterone receptor membrane component 1 (PGRMC1) plays an important role in the occurrence and development of breast cancer. So how do different hormone receptors predict the development and prognosis of breast cancer? Will PGRMC1 be a new potential prognostic marker for breast cancer in the future? We will review the results of related researches.

Key words: breast cancer, progesterone receptor membrane component 1 (PGRMC1), prognostic markers

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