首都医科大学学报 ›› 1985, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (1): 29-31,35.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

妊娠中毒症对胎儿的影响(附60例临床病理分析)

郑国芬, 孙燕妮   

  1. 北京第二医学院病理解剖学教研室
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1985-01-15 发布日期:1985-01-15

Influence of Toxemia of Pregnancy on the Fetus and the Neonate

Zheng Guofen   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1985-01-15 Published:1985-01-15

摘要:

本文对60例妊娠中毒症胎婴儿尸体解剖材料进行临床病理分析并着重探讨妊娠中毒症对胎儿生长发育的影响以及妊娠中毒症胎婴儿死亡原因的分析。妊娠中毒症的胎婴儿易出现胎儿宫内生长迟缓(简称IUGR)。本组60例胎婴儿的体重,在不同程度上一般均略低于正常胎婴儿的体重。妊娠中毒症时母体方面血液循环障碍和胎盘缺氧、缺血和梗死以及胎盘早剥等病变均对胎婴儿在宫内的生长发育有影响,导致胎儿宫内生长迟缓、宫内窒息、早产、死胎和死产。

Abstract:

60 autopsy cases of the fetus and the neonate, whose mother suffered from toxemia of pregnancy were analyzed in this paper. Influence of toxemia of pregnancy on the fetus and the neonate in regard to the intrauterine growth and the causes of death was studied.Intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) was commonly seen in the fetus and the neonate, whose mother suffered from toxemia of pregnancy.Disturbances of blood circulation of the mother and anoxia, ischemia. infarction and premature separation of the placenta exert their influences on the intrauterine growth of the fetus and may lead to IUGR, intrauterine anoxia, prematurity of the newborn, fetal death and stillbirth.