颌面部创伤性骨折318例临床分析

首都医科大学学报 ›› 1987, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (2): 134-137.

颌面部创伤性骨折318例临床分析

蔡庆华, 冯素云

首都医学院宣武医院口腔科

收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1987-04-15 发布日期:1987-04-15

Clinical Analysis in 318 Cases of Traumatic Maxillo-facial Fracture

Cai Qinghua, Feng Suyun

Beijing Xuanwu Hospital

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1987-04-15 Published:1987-04-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文分析了318例颌面部创伤性骨折的临床资料,结果表明:受伤者以男性较多占79.87%,工人占41.50%,创伤部位以下颌骨体部较多,共164例;损伤类型以粉碎性骨折为多,占23.58%;318例中有226例合并颅脑损伤,其中186例为严重颅脑损伤.从实践中我们总结了8种不同的固定方法。治疗效果分为良、中、差三种,本组良和中占98.43%,5例失败,5例死于严重脑外伤。

关键词: 颌面部骨折, 颅脑损伤

Abstract: The clinical informations in 318 cases of traumatic maxillo-facial fracture were analized,depending on sex,age,occupation,position of the injury,nature of trauma,type of the wound,complications, fixed ways and results of treatment.Male were more and about 79.87%.Workers were 41.50% in total.164 cases were the fracture of mandibular body.53 cases were the combined maxillary and mandibular fracture.104 cases were bumped in nature.110 cases were industrial accident and 104 were traffic single fracture was 44.97% and splintered fracture was 23.58%,226 cases of 318 fracture associated with cranial trauma.185 cases suffered from severe cranial trauma with tracheotomy.Eight kinds of fixed way were concluded practically.The results of treatment were divided into three grades.First and second grades were 98.43%.5 were failed and 5 died from severe cranial trauma.

Key words: maxillo-facial fracture, cranial trauma

蔡庆华;冯素云. 颌面部创伤性骨折318例临床分析[J]. 首都医科大学学报, 1987, 8(2): 134-137.

Cai Qinghua;Feng Suyun. Clinical Analysis in 318 Cases of Traumatic Maxillo-facial Fracture[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 1987, 8(2): 134-137.

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