首都医科大学学报 ›› 1997, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 29-32.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

内皮素在大鼠腹主动脉血栓溶解中的作用

唐轶1, 姚兴海2, 唐朝枢2   

  1. 1. 首都医科大学附属北京红十字朝阳医院心内科;2. 北京医科大学心血管基础研究所
  • 收稿日期:1996-02-03 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1997-01-15 发布日期:1997-01-15

Role of Endothelin in Rat Abdominal Aortic Thrombolysis

Tang Yi1, Yao Xinghai2, Tang Chaoshu2   

  1. 1. Department of Cardiology, Beijing Redcross Chaoyang Hospital, Affiliate of Capital University of Medical Sciences;2. Carodiovasculan Institute, Beijing Medical University
  • Received:1996-02-03 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1997-01-15 Published:1997-01-15

摘要: 在直流电-三氯化铁诱发的大鼠腹主动脉血栓模型上观察到,以尿激酶25万U/kg溶栓后血浆内皮素水平显着升高至基础水平的3.7倍,5μg/kg的外源性内皮素在使血浆内皮素水平进一步升高至基础水平6倍的同时,使血栓溶解时间延长115%.在离体大鼠主动脉条孵育试验发现,牛磺酸(20mmol/L)不影响基础内皮素释放,但以剂量依赖方式抑制凝血酶和A23187刺激内皮素释放。在体试验血栓溶解过程中,牛磺酸使血浆内皮素水平下降了17%和40%,并使血栓溶解时间缩短45%.结论:内皮素对血栓溶解具有抑制作用,牛磺酸抑制内皮素异常升高,有利于溶栓治疗过程。

关键词: 内皮素, 溶栓, 牛磺酸

Abstract: Using a rat abdominal aortic thrombosis model induced by directcurrent-ferric trichloride method, we found that plasma ET level was 3.7 times as baseline after lysing the thrombus with urokinase 250000 units per kilogram, while 5 microgram per kilogram of exogenous ET prolonged the time of thrombolysis,which was 115% of baseline,meanwhile plasma ET was 6 times as baseline.Incubation of rat aortic strip in vitro showed that 20 mmol/L of taurine had no effect on base ET release,but it inhibited the stimulation of thrombin and A23187 to ET in a dose dependent way.Plasma ET had 17% and 40% of decrease in vivo after injection of taurine,and it required a 45% shorter time to lyse the thrombus.We conclude that ET inhibits thrombolysis,its abnormally increasing can be weakened by taurine which is benificial to thrombolysis.

Key words: endothelin, thrombolysis, taurine

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