首都医科大学学报 ›› 1997, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (2): 160-163.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

北京同仁医院近5年常见细菌的耐药率监测

马士刚1, 董云秋1, 李克勤1, 孙淑美1, 李丽红1, 周军2, 杨兴华2, 高庆林2   

  1. 1. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院检验科;2. 首都医科大学门诊部
  • 收稿日期:1996-06-07 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1997-04-15 发布日期:1997-04-15

Monitoring of Resistance Rate for Common Bacteria during the Past Five Years in Beijing Tongren Hospital

Ma Shigang1, Dong Yunqiu1, Li Keqin1, Sun Shumei1, Li Lihong1, Zhou Jun2, Yang Xinhua2, Gao Qinglin2   

  1. 1. Beijing Tongren Hospital, Affiliate of Capital University of Medical Sciences;2. Capital University of Medical Sciences
  • Received:1996-06-07 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1997-04-15 Published:1997-04-15

摘要: 对近5年同仁医院临床各种标本中分离的2880株常见细菌的分离率和耐药率进行监测.显示:金黄色葡萄球菌和表皮葡萄球菌对青霉素G耐药率很高;埃希大肠杆菌对诺氟沙星的耐药率由2%上升到49%;淋球菌对青霉素G和大观霉素的耐药性有上升趋势;不动杆菌对本实验的几种抗生素的耐药率均有不同程度增加,但绿脓假单胞菌对羧苄青霉素的耐药率有显着降低.

关键词: 细菌分离率, 耐药率, 抗生素

Abstract: Monitoring of isolation rate and resistance rate of 2880 common bacteria from various clinal samples, displayed that the resistance rate of Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis to penicillin Gwas very high,and the resistance rate of Escherichia coli to norfloxacin rose from 2%to 49%, and that of diplococcus gonorrhoeae was rising up.The resistance rate of acinebacter to the antimicrobials used in this article increased, but that of pseudomonas aeruginosa to carbenicillin decreased to some extent.

Key words: bacteria isolation rate, resistance rate, antimicrobial

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