首都医科大学学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 159-160.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

垂体腺瘤患者围术期促肾上腺皮质激素与皮质醇变化的研究

张彤, 张云馨, 王保国   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院麻醉科
  • 收稿日期:1999-12-04 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2000-04-15 发布日期:2000-04-15

Study on the Change of ACTH and COR in Patients with Pituitary Tumor

Zhang Tong, Zhang Yunxin, Wang Baoguo   

  1. Dept. of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Affiliate of Capital University of Medical Sciences
  • Received:1999-12-04 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2000-04-15 Published:2000-04-15

摘要: 为观察垂体腺瘤患者围术期促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)与皮质醇(COR)的变化,选取28例择期脑瘤切除患者,分为非垂体瘤组(Ⅰ组,n=7)、生长激素(GH)升高垂体瘤组(Ⅱ组,n=9)和泌乳素升高垂体瘤组(Ⅲ组,n=12),采用静吸复合全麻。抽取围术期不同阶段的静脉血标本,用放免法检测ACTH及COR.结果显示,术毕停麻醉20min时的ACTH和COR与入院后基础值相比差异显着(P<0.05),且Ⅱ、Ⅲ组与Ⅰ组间差异显着(P<0.05).提示:垂体腺瘤患者术毕时ACTH及COR水平明显高于术前,这不同于其他神经外科患者。

关键词: 垂体腺瘤, 促肾上腺皮质激素, 皮质醇

Abstract: This study is to observe the change of ACTH and COR in patients with piturtary tumor. 28 patients for elective craniotomy were anesthesied with Isoflune and Propoful. They were divied into the normal pituitary function group(group 1, n =7),GH increase group(group 2, n =9), and PRL increase group(group 3, n =12). Sample vein blood wss taken during different stages of perioperation and ACTH and COR were tested by RIA. We observed apparent significance in three groups when compared T 4 with T 1 (P< 0.05), and there is apparent difference between group 1 and group 2, and between 1 and group 3 (P<0.05). So it is concluded that the levels of ACTH and COR at end of operation in patients with pituitary tumor recovered gradully and were higher than that before the operation. This is different from other nerosurgerical patients.

Key words: pituitary tumor, ACTH, COR

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