首都医科大学学报 ›› 2002, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 234-235.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

严重颅脑损伤合并上消化道大出血的治疗

袁辉生, 张先杰, 巢仰云, 汪岩   

  • 收稿日期:2002-01-08 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2002-07-15 发布日期:2002-07-15

Treatment of Severe Cranial Injury with Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

Yuan Huisheng, Zhang Xianjie, Chao Yangyun, Wang Yan   

  1. Department of General Surgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Affiliate of Capital University of Medical Sciences
  • Received:2002-01-08 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2002-07-15 Published:2002-07-15

摘要: 随着抑酸药物疗效的提高及肠外营养的广泛应用,使严重颅脑损伤病人合并上消化道大出血的发生率明显下降,大出血的治疗效果明显提高.抑酸药物的预防性应用可降低严重颅脑损伤病人合并上消化道大出血,对于已出血病人应用抑酸药、胃黏膜保护剂及肠外营养可使大多数病人出血停止,免于手术.

关键词: 严重颅脑损伤, 上消化道出血, 治疗

Abstract: Obviously the morbidity of severe cranial injury combining gastrointestinal hemorrhage had dropped, the effect of the conservative treatment of severe hemorrhage had greatly improved, with the improvement of the acid-inhibition drug and wide use of parenteral nutrient. The morbidity of severe cranial injury combining gastrointestinal hemorrhage could be reduced obviously with preventive use of acid-restrained drug. The patient with hemorrhage could be treated with the combination of acid-restrained drug, gastric mucosa protective agent and parenteral nutrient. The treatment could mostly stop blooding and operation is not needed.

Key words: severe cranial injury, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, treatment

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