B超在产程中的应用

首都医科大学学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 193-195.

B超在产程中的应用

赖爱鸾, 王海鸥, 高青, 张建生

首都医科大学附属北京复兴医院妇产科

收稿日期:2002-02-22 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2003-04-15 发布日期:2003-04-15

Use of Ultrasound in Labor and Delivery

Lai Ailuan, Wang Hai'ou, Gao Qing, Zhang Jiansheng

Department of Obstetric and Gynelogy, Beijing Fuxing Hospital, Affiliate of Capital University of Medical Sciences

Received:2002-02-22 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2003-04-15 Published:2003-04-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为探讨产程中应用B超解决各种产科问题的实际价值,选择我科产房待产者共92人(孕周36周～41周+3d),用B超监测羊水、胎方位、胎儿生物物理图像等。结果显示应用B超检查胎方位较手法检查更方便和准确;B超检查发现羊水偏少者,孕周>41周、胎膜早破及胎儿生长迟缓(IUGR)者明显高于孕周<41周者(P<0.01);产程中胎儿生物物理图像与胎心监护结合进行,有利于提高胎儿宫内窘迫的阳性监测率,并可判断产前出血的原因、胎盘早剥、前置胎盘等。提示:B超在产程中的应用对解决产科问题具有重要作用。

关键词: B超, 羊水, 胎方位, 胎儿生物物理图像

Abstract: To study the practical value of ultrasound application to labor and delivery for obstetrical problems, 92 cases in delivery room were investigated in amniotic fluid volume, fetal position, biophysical profile and other problems. Amniotic fluid was decreased in some cases of >41 weeks, cases of premature of membranes and IUGR were more than those of < 41 weeks (P < 0.01). The use of ultrasound in labor to confirm fetal position is more convenience than manual examination. Biophysical profile combined with NST can increase exactitude of fetal distress. It is useful to diagnosis of placenta previa, abruptio placenta and other abnormality in labor and delivery. The use of ultrasound in labor and delivery plays an important role in detecting obstetrical problems, fetal position, amniotic fluid volume and Biophysical profile.

Key words: ultrasound, amniotic fluid volume, fetal position, biophysical profile

中图分类号:

R714
R445.1

赖爱鸾;王海鸥;高青;张建生. B超在产程中的应用[J]. 首都医科大学学报, 2003, 24(2): 193-195.

Lai Ailuan;Wang Hai'ou;Gao Qing;Zhang Jiansheng. Use of Ultrasound in Labor and Delivery[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2003, 24(2): 193-195.

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