首都医科大学学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 14-16.

• 专题报道 • 上一篇    下一篇

急性重症胆管炎手术时机与预后的关系

付建柱, 张立军, 于则利   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院普通外科
  • 收稿日期:2006-12-18 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-02-24 发布日期:2007-02-24
  • 通讯作者: 于则利

Analysis of Correlation between Prognostic Evaluation and the Timing of Surgical Treatment for Acute Cholangitis of Severe Type

Fu Jianzhu, Zhang Lijun, Yu Zeli   

  1. Department of General Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University
  • Received:2006-12-18 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-02-24 Published:2007-02-24

摘要:

目的 探讨急性重症胆管炎的手术时机与患者预后的关系,为此类患者进行早期手术提供临床依据。方法 分析北京同仁医院2001-2004年诊治的52例临床资料,根据其接受手术时间进行分组,统计分析不同组间的术后并发症及预后等情况的差异。结果 早期手术组(入院8h内)及延期手术组(入院8h后)术后24hAPACHE-Ⅱ评分、术后24h总胆红素、平均住院时间比较,早期手术组均优于延期手术组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。早期手术组并发症发生率为6.9%,明显低于延期手术组的34.6%(P<0.05),2组病死率分别为0和8.7%,差异无统计学意义。结论 快速、有效的胆道减压、引流是治疗急性重症胆管炎的最有效措施,一旦明确诊断后应尽早进行胆道引流。

关键词: 急性重症胆管炎, 手术, 预后

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the timing of surgery in the treatment of acute cholangitis of severe type(ACST). Methods The medical records of 52 patients with ACST were retrospectively analysed. Results The morbidity of post-operation complication and mortality of early surgical treatment (less than 8 h after admission) were 6.9% and 0, respectively, in contrast to 34.6% and 8.7% in patients who underwent delayed surgical treatment(more than 8 h after admission). The APACHE-Ⅱ, TB and DB in 24 h after operation, were lower in early surgery than in delayed surgery(P<0.05). Conclusion If the diagnosis of ACST is ascertained, we suggest that surgical treatment for ACST should be performed as early as possible.

Key words: acute cholangitis of severe type, operation, prognosis

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