首都医科大学学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 632-635.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

UF-100检测北京地区正常人群尿液有形成分的调查

岳秀玲1, 李玉文1, 周金1, 马骏龙2, 张时民3, 丛玉隆2   

  1. 1. 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院实验诊断中心;2. 解放军总医院临床检验科;3. 北京协和医院检验科
  • 收稿日期:2006-02-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-10-24 发布日期:2007-10-24

Studies on the Reference Range of Urinary Formed Elements with UF-100 in Beijing Area

Yue Xiuling1, Li Yuwen1, Zhou Jin1, Ma Junlong2, Zhang Shimin3, Cong Yulong2   

  1. 1. Laboratory Diagnosis Center, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University;2. Department of Clinical Laboratory, Chinese PLA General Hospital;3. Department of Clinical Laboratory, PUMC Hospital
  • Received:2006-02-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-10-24 Published:2007-10-24

摘要: 目的 应用UF-100检测北京地区健康人群尿液的有形成分,为临床建立尿液有形成分生物参考范围。方法 应用UF-100尿液分析仪检测6587例健康体检者(其中男性3243人,女性3344人,年龄为1~92岁)随机中段尿液红细胞(RBC)、白细胞(WBC)、上皮细胞(EC)及管型数。结果 尿液有形成分红细胞(12岁以下组除外)、白细胞、上皮细胞检测结果性别之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。白细胞检测结果男女13岁以上各年龄组之间差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),而与12岁以下年龄组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);红细胞检测结果男性12岁以下与19岁以上各年龄组之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),13~18岁年龄组与其他各年龄组差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。女性13岁以上各年龄组之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)而与12岁以下年龄组差异有统计学意义。上皮细胞检测结果男性各年龄组之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),女性13~55岁年龄组之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但与12岁以下及56岁以上年龄组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。管型检测结果显示性别、年龄组之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 尿液RBC、WBC、EC与性别、年龄有关,在临床应用时,应注意男女性别之间、年龄之间生物参考范围不同。

关键词: 生物参考值, 尿液有形成分, UF-100, 尿液分析仪

Abstract: Objective To investigate the normal reference range of urinary formed elements with UF-100 in Beijing Area.Methods The same methods were used to count the red blood cells(RBC), white blood cells(WBC), epithelic cells(EC) and casts of urine from 6 587 healthy people(3 243 males and 3 344 females) aged 1~92 years in Beijing. The examinations were completed within the same period of two hours under strict in laboratory quality control.Results The levels of RBC(expect for the group of 1~12 years)、 WBC and EC showed significant differences between males and females(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in WBC among the groups over 13 years(P>0.05), as compared with the groups aged 1~12 years in males. There was no significant difference in WBC among the groups of over 13 years(P>0.05)in females. There was no significant difference in RBC among groups aged 1~12 and the groups aged >19 years(P>0.05) in males, which were lower than those in groups aged 13~19 years. In females, The levels of RBC were not significantly different among the groups aged >13 years(P>0.05) which were higher than those in the groups aged 1~12(P<0.05). There were no significant differences in EC in all groups(P>0.05)in males, In females, EC did not show significant differences among the groups of 13 ~55 years(P>0.05), but there were significant differences among the groups aged 1~12 years and >56 years(P<0.05). In terms of casts, there were no significant differences among the different age and sex groups(P>0.05).Conclusion There were differences in urinary formed elements among groups of different sexes and ages(expect for cast).

Key words: reference values, urinary formed elements, UF-100, urine analyzer

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