首都医科大学学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 709-712.

• 专题报道 • 上一篇    下一篇

肺结节胸膜凹陷征诊断价值的Meta分析

崔云, 马大庆, 杨静   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院放射科
  • 收稿日期:2007-10-16 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-12-24 发布日期:2007-12-24
  • 通讯作者: 马大庆,Correspondingauthor,E-mail:madaqing@263.net

The Value of Pleural Indentation in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Nodule:A Meta-analysis

Cui Yun, Ma Daqing, Yang Jing   

  1. Department of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University
  • Received:2007-10-16 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-12-24 Published:2007-12-24

摘要:

目的 对胸膜凹陷征鉴别诊断直径小于3 cm的周围型小肺癌与肺结核球的价值进行荟萃(Meta)分析。方法 检索国内外有关CT上胸膜凹陷征诊断周围型小肺癌与肺结核球的文献,摘录相关数据,应用Revman软件进行Meta分析,得到SDOR值,汇总敏感性、特异性、阳性预测值和阴性预测值,并绘制出SROC曲线。结果 共筛选出8篇文献,胸膜凹陷征诊断周围型小肺癌的SROC曲线下的面积为0.61,胸膜凹陷征及胸膜凹陷相关切迹诊断周围型小肺癌的SDOR值分别为1.30和11.97,汇总的敏感性是57%和30%,特异性是46%和96%,阳性预测值是80%和97%,阴性预测值是22%和29%。结论 用胸膜凹陷征诊断直径小于3 cm的周围型小肺癌不具有特异性,只有根据胸膜凹陷征的具体特征,如胸膜凹陷相关切迹,才能提高其诊断的特异性与准确性。

关键词: 周围型小肺癌, 结核, 肺, 胸膜, 荟萃分析

Abstract:

Objective To assess the value of pleural indentation in the diagnosis of pulmonary nodule less than 3 cm by Meta-analysis.Methods Firstly,articles about pleural indentation in the diagnosis of pulmonary nodule were selected and useful data were extracted.Then Meta-analysis was done using Revman software,and SDOR value calculated.Subsequently,pooled weighted sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value and negative predictive value were analyzed.Finally,summary receiver operating characteristic curve was drawn Results Eight articles entered the meta-analysis.The area under the SROC curved was 0.61.The SDOR value of pleural indentation and nodule notch due to pleural indentation in diagnosing small peripheral pulmonary carcinoma was 1.30 and 11.97,respectively;the pooled sensitivity value was 57% and 30%,respectively;the pooled specificity value was 46% and 96%,respectively;the pooled positive predictive value was 80% and 97%,respectively;and the pooled negative predictive value was 22% and 29%,respectively.Conclusion Pleural indentation has poor specificity in diagnosing pulmonary nodule less than 3 cm.If some characteristics of pleural indentation are identified,such as nodule notch due to pleural indentation,the specificity and accuracy would get elevated.

Key words: small peripheral pulmonary carcinoma, tuberculosis, pulmonary, pleural, meta-analysis indentation

中图分类号: