首都医科大学学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 276-279.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

乳腺钼靶X线摄影下BI-RADS分级影响因素的初步研究

汪洁1,2, 戚晓东3*, 高海凤1, 马祥君1   

  1. 1. 北京市海淀区妇幼保健院乳腺病防治中心;2. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院外科;3. 中国人民解放军北京军区总医院乳腺疾病诊疗中心
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-04-21 发布日期:2010-04-21
  • 通讯作者: 戚晓东

Preliminary Study on the Factors Affecting the BI-RADS Classification of Mammary Gland Density by Mammography

WANG Jie1, QI Xiao-dong2*, GAO Hai-feng1, MA Xiang-jun1   

  1. 1. Center for Breast Disease, Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Haidian District of Beijing; 2. Department of Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University;3. Breast Center, Beijing Military Command General Hospital of Chinese PLA
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-04-21 Published:2010-04-21
  • Contact: QI Xiao-dong

摘要:

目的 统计分析不同绝经状况、不同体质量指数、乳腺X线摄影下不同乳腺腺体密度对BI-RADS分级的影响。方法 选取2008年1月至2008年10月间于海淀妇幼保健院行乳腺X线摄影检查者652人,采用美国放射学会(American college of radiology,ACR)提出的乳腺影像报告和数据系统(breast imaging reporting and data system,BI-RADS)2003年第4版,进行规范化的乳腺评估分级,结合病历资料分析绝经状况,体质量指数(body mass index,BMI)及乳腺腺体密度与BI-RADS分级的关系。结果 不同BI-RADS分级组的体质量指数比较,不同乳腺腺体密度ACR分级组的BI-RADS分级比较,绝经前和绝经后的BI-RADS分级比较结果,P值分别为0.000、0.002、0.017,均小于0.05,差别有统计学意义。结论 绝经前、体质量指数高及乳腺腺体密度高的女性人群,乳腺X线摄影异常相对较多,对于这类人群需要加强健康宣教和定期检查,以预防乳腺癌等乳腺疾病。

关键词: 体质量指数, 乳腺X线摄影, 乳腺密度, 乳腺影像报告和数据系统

Abstract:

Objective To analyze the factors influencing BI-RADS classification of breast density under mammography. Methods Six hundred and fifty-two patients who underwent mammography during January 2008 to October 2008 at the Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital were analyzed using American college of radiology(ACR) proposed breast imaging reporting and data system(breast imaging reporting and data system, BI-RADS) 2003 forth edition. The relationship between the mammary gland density rating and the menopausal status, body mass index(BMI)was assessed. ResultsThere were significant difference in BMI, menopausal status and the mammary gland density among the women of different BIRADS classification groups(P<0.01 for all these comparisons). Conclusion Abnormal mammographic findings were relatively more frequently seen in the premenopausal, high-BMI and high breast density women. For such population health education and regular health check-up are needed.

Key words: body mass index, mammography, breast density, breast imaging reporting and data system

中图分类号: