首都医科大学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 504-508.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2017.04.004

• 更年期与妇科内分泌 • 上一篇    下一篇

原发性卵巢功能不全对病人糖脂代谢及生物化学指标的影响

李雪1, 阮祥燕1,2, 王虎生1, 李扬璐1, 赵越1, 谷牧青1, 杜娟1, 宋菁华1, 金凤羽1, Alfred O. Mueck1,2   

  1. 1. 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院妇科内分泌科, 北京 100026;
    2. 德国图宾根大学妇产医院绝经内分泌中心, 图宾根 D-72076, 德国
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-05 出版日期:2017-07-21 发布日期:2017-07-20
  • 通讯作者: 阮祥燕 E-mail:ruanxiangyan@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家外国专家局2017年度北京市引进国外技术、管理人才项目(20171100004),首都临床特色应用研究与成果推广(Z161100000516143),首都卫生发展科研专项项目(2016-2-2113),北京市医院管理局临床技术创新项目(XMLX201710),北京市卫生系统高层次卫生技术人才(学科带头人)(2014-2-016)

Effects of primary ovarian insufficiency on glucose and lipid metabolism and biochemical parameters in patients

Li Xue1, Ruan Xiangyan1,2, Wang Husheng1, Li Yanglu1, Zhao Yue1, Gu Muqing1, Du Juan1, Song Jinghua1, Jin Fengyu1, Alfred O. Mueck1,2   

  1. 1. Department of Gynecological Endocrinology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100026, China;
    2. Section of Endocrinology and Menopause, Department of Women's Health, University of Tubingen, Tubingen D-72076, Germany
  • Received:2017-06-05 Online:2017-07-21 Published:2017-07-20
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by Foreign Technical and Administrative Talent Introduction Project in 2017, State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs, the P. R. of china(20171100004);Capital Characteristic Clinic Project of China(Z161100000516143); Beijing Capital Foundation for Medical Science Development and Research(2016-2-2113); Clinical Technique Innovation Project of Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals(XMLX201710); Beijing Municipality Health Technology High-level Talent(2014-2-016)

摘要: 目的 比较原发性卵巢功能不全(primary ovarian insufficiency,POI)病人、绝经期妇女及正常体检女性的性激素、糖脂代谢及其他生物化学指标之间的差异,以期提高对POI病人健康状况的关注程度。方法 纳入108例POI病人、114名绝经期女性、63例正常体检女性,分别测量其性激素、糖脂代谢、其他生物化学指标(相关检测试剂盒的批间误差、批内误差控制在3% ~ 5%)。结果 3组之间体质量指数(body mass index,BMI)差异无统计学意义 (P>0.05),卵泡刺激素(follicle stimulating hormone,FSH)、黄体生成素(luteinizing hormone,LH)、雌二醇(estradiol,E2)两两比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。总胆固醇(total cholesterol,TC)、空腹胰岛素[fasting insulin,FINS]、胰岛素抵抗指数(homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance,HOMA-IR)POI组与绝经组的测量值均明显大于对照组(P<0.05)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(high density lipoprotein-cholesterol,HDL-C)和睾酮(testosterone,T)浓度明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 本研究中POI病人的TC、FINS、HOMA-IR、HDL-C已经达到绝经期女性水平 (P<0.05),长期发展可能影响病人的生活质量,临床医生应及早对POI病人进行干预与治疗。

关键词: 原发性卵巢功能不全, 更年期, 糖脂代谢, 性激素

Abstract: Objective To compare the endocrine and metabolic parameters of primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) patients with menopausal women and normal control group, and to analyze the differences of the endocrine indicators, glucose and lipid metabolism indicators and other biochemical indicators between POI group, menopausal women and normal control group,in order to increase the attention to the health status of patients with POI. Methods A total of 108 patients diagnosed with POI, 114 menopausal women and 63 normal women. Sex hormones, glucose and lipid metabolism, and other biochemical indicators were compared. The error of the relevant detection kit and the batch error is less than 3% to 5%. Results There was no significant difference in body mass index (BMI) among the three groups (P>0.05). There were significant differences between follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH) and estradiol (E2) (P< 0.05 ). The levels of total cholesterol (TC), fasting insulin (FINS) and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) in the POI group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05 ), high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) and testosterone (T) levels were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion In this study, TC, FINS, HOMA-IR and HDL-C of POI patients had reached menopausal women (P<0.05). The clinicians should intervene and treat POI patients as soon as possible.

Key words: primary ovarian insufficiency, menopause, metabolic of glucose and lipid, sex hormones

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