首都医科大学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 552-557.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2020.04.010

• 泌尿系统肿瘤基础与临床 • 上一篇    下一篇

CREPT在肾癌组织中的表达及其与预后的关系

刘军1, 曹庆飞2, 叶雄俊1, 陈伟男1, 赵海岳1, 佟明2, 王银银3, 黄晓波1, 常智杰3   

  1. 1. 北京大学人民医院泌尿与碎石中心, 北京 100034;
    2. 锦州医科大学附属第一医院泌尿外科, 辽宁锦州 121001;
    3. 清华大学医学院膜生物国家重点实验室, 北京 100084
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-27 出版日期:2020-08-21 发布日期:2020-07-22
  • 通讯作者: 叶雄俊 E-mail:yexiongjun@bjmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    北京大学医学科技创新平台发展基金—青年培育基金资助项目(BMU2018PY012)。

Relationship between CREPT expression and prognosis in renal cell carcinoma

Liu Jun1, Cao Qingfei2, Ye Xiongjun1, Chen Weinan1, Zhao Haiyue1, Tong Ming2, Wang Yinyin3, Huang Xiaobo1, Chang Zhijie3   

  1. 1. Urology and Lithotripsy Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100034, China;
    2. Department of Urinary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121001, Liaoning Province, China;
    3. State Key Laboratory Membrane Biology, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • Received:2020-04-27 Online:2020-08-21 Published:2020-07-22
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by Fund for Fostering Young Scholars of Peking University Health Science Center (BMU2018PY012).

摘要: 目的 探讨肾癌组织中肿瘤细胞周期相关蛋白(cell-cycle-related and expression-elevated protein in tumor,CREPT)的表达与临床病理特征和生存率的关系。方法 纳入90例于2014至2016年间在北京大学人民医院接受了根治性肾切除术并经组织学证实的肾癌患者,运用免疫组织化学方法检测这些患者的癌组织和癌旁组织中CREPT的表达,并结合临床病理资料分析CREPT表达水平与患者TNM分期和Fuhrman分级的关系。通过Kaplan-Meier生存分析及多因素COX回归分析CREPT表达与预后的关系。结果 46.7%(42/90)的患者癌组织中CREPT表达为高水平,而在癌旁组织中所有患者CREPT表达均为低水平,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。CREPT的表达水平与TNM分期(P=0.001)和Fuhrman分级(P<0.001)有关联,但与性别(P=0.149)、年龄(P=0.605)、肿瘤大小(P=0.673)和组织学类型(P=0.756)无关。截至2018年12月,有85例患者完成随访。Kaplan-Meier分析显示,CREPT高表达患者总生存时间和无瘤生存时间均低于CREPT低表达患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多因素COX回归分析显示,患者总生存时间及无瘤生存时间与CREPT的表达水平有关(P<0.05)。结论 CREPT在肾癌组织中呈高表达,表达水平与临床分期、分级以及患者预后密切相关。

关键词: 肾细胞癌, 肿瘤细胞周期相关蛋白, 预后

Abstract: Objective To explore the expression levels of cell-cycle-related and expression-elevated protein in tumor (CREPT) in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and its association with cancer prognosis and patient survival. Methods A total of 90 patients who were diagnosed with RCC from 2014 to 2016 in our hospital were enrolled. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was applied to assess CREPT expression level in RCC and adjacent normal renal tissue. The clinicopathologic features (TNM stage, Fuhrman grade) and CREPT expression level were analyzed. Furthermore, prognostic significance of CREPT was evaluated with Kaplan-Meier survival analysis. Results The expression of CREPT was high in 46.7% (42/90) of the cancer tissues, but low in all the adjacent normal tissues. The difference between groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). The degree of CREPT expression was significantly associated with TNM stage (P=0.001) and Fuhrman grade (P<0.001). However, no significant relationship between CREPT and gender (P=0.149), age (P=0.605), tumor size (P=0.673) and histological type (P=0.756) were identified. Totally 85 patients had completed follow-up until December 2018. The Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that patients with higher expression level of CREPT had significantly worse overall survival (OS) (P<0.05) and disease-free survival (DFS) (P<0.05). Conclusions CREPT was highly expressed in RCC. The expression level was positively associated with the degree of malignancy, clinical stage, and cancer prognosis.

Key words: renal cell carcinoma, cell-cycle-related and expression-elevated protein in tumor(CREPT), prognosis

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