首都医科大学学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 830-834.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2013.06.010

• 帕金森病和卒中诊断与发病机制 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种检测帕金森患者血浆促进α-突触核蛋白寡聚体形成能力的方法

李昕1,2, 杨巍巍1,2, 李雁1,2, 于顺1,2   

  1. 1. 首都医科大学宣武医院神经生物学研究室, 教育部神经变性病重点实验室, 北京 100053;
    2. 北京市老年病医疗研究中心分子诊断实验室, 北京 100053
  • 收稿日期:2013-10-18 出版日期:2013-12-21 发布日期:2013-12-13
  • 通讯作者: 于顺 E-mail:yushun103@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(81071014);国家重点基础研究发展计划(2011CB504101);首都卫生发展科研专项课题(首发2011-1001-01);国家科技支撑计划课题(2012BAI10B03);北京市自然科学基金(7102076)。

A method for evaluation of α-synuclein oligomer formation in plasma of patients with Parkinson’s disease

LI Xin1,2, YANG Weiwei1,2, LI Yan1,2, YU Shun1,2   

  1. 1. Department of Neurobiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100053, China;
    2. Beijing Geriatric Medical and Clinical Center, Beijing 100053, China
  • Received:2013-10-18 Online:2013-12-21 Published:2013-12-13
  • Supported by:

    This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81071014);National Basic Research and Development Program of China(2011CB504101);Capital Health Research and Development Project(SHOUFA 2011-1001-01);National Science and Technology Support Program(2012BAI10B03);Natural Science Foundation of Beijing(7102076).

摘要:

目的 建立一种检测帕金森病(Parkinson’s disease,PD)患者血浆促进外源性α-突触核蛋白(α-synuclein,α-Syn)寡聚体形成的方法。方法 利用本室自制的鼠抗人α-Syn单克隆抗体建立检测α-Syn寡聚体的酶联免疫吸附测定(enzyme linked immunosorbent,ELISA)方法。将不同质量浓度(200、100、50、25、12.5 μmol/L)重组人α-Syn在正常人和PD患者血浆中分别振荡孵育(37℃、280 r/min)24、48、72、96 h。用所建立的ELISA法检测振荡后血浆中的α-Syn寡聚体含量。结果 所建立ELISA方法可以特异性检测α-Syn寡聚体,不识别α-Syn单体。重组人α-Syn在质量浓度为100 μmol/L、血浆稀释3倍以下、振荡孵育48 h条件下可以在PD患者血浆中形成较多的寡聚体,并与对照血浆中形成的α-Syn寡聚体含量对比差异最大。结论 成功建立了一种检测PD患者血浆促进α-Syn寡聚体形成能力的方法,该方法可以用于诊断PD患者血浆的潜在病理变化。

关键词: 帕金森病, α-突触核蛋白, 血浆, 寡聚体

Abstract:

Objective To establish a method for evaluation of exogenous α-synuclein(α-Syn) oligomer formation in plasma of patients with Parkinson's disease(PD). Methods An ELISA method was developed by using the 3D5 mouse anti-human α-Syn monoclonal antibody. Various concentrations of α-Syn(200, 100, 50, 25, 12.5 μmol/L) was incubated(37℃, 280 r/min) in PD and control sera for 24, 48, 72, and 96 h. The amounts of α-Syn oligomers formed in the sera were measured using the established ELISA method. Results The ELISA method established specifically detected α-Syn oligmers with no reaction to α-Syn monomers. The best differentiation between the α-Syn oligomer formation in PD and control sera was observed when the recombinant α-Syn concentration was 100 μmol/L, with the incubation time being 48 h and the plasma diluted to less than 1/3. Conclusion A method for evaluation of α-Syn oligomer formation in the sera of PD patients and normal controls was established, which can differentiate the potential pathological changes of PD.

Key words: Parkinson’s disease, α-synuclein, plasma, oligomer

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