首都医科大学学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 414-418.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2014.04.006

• 更年期与妇科内分泌专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

437例多囊卵巢综合征相关因素调查分析

田玄玄1, 阮祥燕1, 王娟1, 柳顺玉1, 殷冬梅1, 卢永军1, 武红琴1, Diethelm Wallwiener2, Alfred O. Mueck1,2   

  1. 1. 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院内分泌科, 北京 100026;
    2. 德国图宾根大学妇产医院内分泌与绝经研究中心, 德国图宾根 D-72076
  • 收稿日期:2014-06-10 出版日期:2014-08-21 发布日期:2014-07-22
  • 通讯作者: 阮祥燕 E-mail:ruanxiangyan@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家外专局引智项目(GDJ20141100017),北京市卫生系统高层次卫生技术人才培养计划项目(2009-3-52),首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院、北京妇幼保健院学科带头人项目(2013-1)。

Investigation and analysis of related factors in 437 patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome

Tian Xuanxuan1, Ruan Xiangyan1, Wang Juan1, Liu Shunyu1, Yin Dongmei1, Lu Yongjun1, Wu Hongqin1, Diethelm Wallwiener2, Alfred O. Mueck1,2   

  1. 1. Department of Gynecological Endocrinology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100026, China;
    2. Department of Endocrinology, University Women's Hospital of Tubingen, Tubingen D-72076, Germany
  • Received:2014-06-10 Online:2014-08-21 Published:2014-07-22
  • Supported by:

    This study was supported by China Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs Yinzhi Project(GDJ20141100017); Beijing Municipality Health Technology High-level Talent(2009-3-52); Project of Discipline Leader, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital(2013-1).

摘要:

目的 探讨多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovary syndrome,PCOS)与遗传、生活方式、生活习惯、心理状态等相关因素的关系,分析PCOS的危险因素,为PCOS的预防、保健、临床治疗提供科学依据。方法 对782例育龄期妇女包括437例PCOS患者(PCOS组)和345例正常健康育龄妇女(对照组)进行详细的病史采集,自制调查表进行问卷调查,并进行相关因素分析。结果 饮食作息不规律,母亲有月经稀发及不孕史,母亲绝经年龄较大,少食蔬菜水果,缺乏体育锻炼为PCOS的危险因素。结论 养成良好的生活方式和生活习惯,坚持体育锻炼是预防PCOS的有效方法。

关键词: 多囊卵巢综合征, 相关因素, 生活方式, 调查

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the factors related to polycystic ovarian syndrome(PCOS), such as, familial, lifestyle, habits and mental status, which will provide scientific basis of prevention and clinical treatment for PCOS. Methods A total of 782 women in reproductive age including 437 cases of PCOS(PCOS group) and 345 cases of normal healthy women in reproductive age(control group) were recruited. All participants had detailed history taking and answered questions via the self-scale questionnaire. Results Irregular life schedule, mother has history of oligomenorrhea or infertility, mother has older menopause age, lacking fresh fruits and vegetables, and lacking physical exercise were related factors of PCOS. Conclusion Good lifestyle and habits as well as regular physical exercise are effective method to prevent PCOS.

Key words: polycystic ovarian syndrome, related factors, lifestyle, investigation

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