新型冠状病毒肺炎期间焦虑情绪的识别及中医应对策略

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2021.03.009

首都医科大学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 399-403.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2021.03.009

• 精神疾病中西医结合治疗 • 上一篇下一篇

新型冠状病毒肺炎期间焦虑情绪的识别及中医应对策略

李雪^1,2, 宁艳哲^1,2, 贾竑晓^1,2*

1.首都医科大学附属北京安定医院国家精神心理疾病临床研究中心精神疾病诊断与治疗北京市重点实验室,北京 100088;
2.首都医科大学人脑保护高精尖创新中心,北京 100069

收稿日期:2021-03-15 出版日期:2021-06-21 发布日期:2021-06-16
通讯作者: *E-mail:jhxlj@ccmu.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81873398),北京市医院管理中心登峰人才项目(DFL20191901)。

Identification and intervention strategies for anxiety with traditional Chinese medicine during COVID-19 pneumonia pandemics

Li Xue^1,2, Ning Yanzhe^1,2, Jia Hongxiao^1,2*

1. The National Chinese Medicine Research Center for Mental Disorders & Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University,Beijing 100088,China;
2. Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China

Received:2021-03-15 Online:2021-06-21 Published:2021-06-16
Contact: *E-mail:jhxlj@ccmu.edu.cn
Supported by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81873398),Dengfeng Talents of Beijing Hospital Management Center(DFL20191901).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)自出现以来就在迅速蔓延,疾病传染性强,人群普遍易感。虽然我国疫情整体可控,但国际上疫情形势依然严峻。由于对疾病预防知识了解不足,无论是受感染患者还是未感染者,都出现了不同程度紧张、焦虑的异常情绪,对个人生活产生严重影响。中西医结合治疗对COVID-19疫情诱发的焦虑情绪有促进作用。本文根据作者多年从事焦虑障碍治疗的临床经验,阐述了COVID-19患者的焦虑表现,焦虑对免疫系统的影响,创新性地提出根据运用中医情志相胜理论缓解由于疫情引发的紧张、恐惧、担忧的情绪;主张以焦虑核心症状为主进行中医辨证论治,恰当、合理使用经方。希望通过中医理论的指导改善人们对COVID-19焦虑的认知,采取有效的方式减轻和缓解焦虑。

关键词: COVID-19, 焦虑, 中医干预策略

Abstract: The corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been spreading rapidly since its outbreak, which is highly infectious, and the population is generally susceptible. Due to the lack of effective inactivated vaccine and insufficient understanding of disease prevention knowledge, both infected patients and uninfected people have different degrees of tension and anxiety, which has a serious impact on personal life. The combination of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and Western medicine could promote treatment of the anxiety induced by the COVID-19 pneumonia. We described the anxiety manifestation and the influence of anxiety on the immune system. According to the theory of TCM emotion, people should alleviate the tension, fear and anxiety caused by the epidemic situation, and we should apply the classical prescription appropriately and reasonably based on the core symptoms . With the guidance of TCM theory, TCM could be an effective way to relieve and alleviate anxiety induced by COVID-19.

Key words: COVID-19, anxiety, traditional Chinese medicine intervention strategy

中图分类号:

R749

李雪, 宁艳哲, 贾竑晓. 新型冠状病毒肺炎期间焦虑情绪的识别及中医应对策略[J]. 首都医科大学学报, 2021, 42(3): 399-403.

Li Xue, Ning Yanzhe, Jia Hongxiao. Identification and intervention strategies for anxiety with traditional Chinese medicine during COVID-19 pneumonia pandemics[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2021, 42(3): 399-403.

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新型冠状病毒肺炎期间焦虑情绪的识别及中医应对策略

Identification and intervention strategies for anxiety with traditional Chinese medicine during COVID-19 pneumonia pandemics

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