首都医科大学学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 374-376.

• 论著·临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

颅内蛛网膜囊肿继发癫痫的临床研究

程阳泉1, 韩劲松2, 熊先2   

  1. 1. 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经外科;2. 北京市普仁医院神经外科
  • 收稿日期:2003-06-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-07-15 发布日期:2004-07-15

Clinical Analysis of Secondary Epilepsies with Intracranial Arachniod Cyst

Cheng Yangquan1, Han Jinsong2, Xiong Xian2   

  1. 1. Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Affiliate of Capital University of Medical Sciences;2. Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Puren Hospital
  • Received:2003-06-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-07-15 Published:2004-07-15

摘要: 为探讨颅内蛛网膜囊肿继发癫痫的手术治疗及药物治疗效果,回顾了天坛医院1999年1月至2001年12月收治的39例蛛网膜囊肿继发癫痫的治疗,其中手术切除加皮质热灼术25例,囊肿腹腔分流术4例,药物治疗10例.结果:囊肿切除加皮质热灼术25例中18例(72%)癫痫发作消失,7例(28%)改善;药物组10例中改善5例(50%).提示:蛛网膜囊肿继发癫痫的手术治疗效果优于药物治疗.囊壁完整切除,囊肿与脑池穿通、皮质热灼是手术成功的关键.

关键词: 颅内蛛网膜囊肿, 癫痫, 治疗

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of surgical intervention of arachnoid cysts (ACs) on seizure outcome.The patients who has ACs with epilepsy treated in our hospital from Jan 1999 to Dec 2001 were reviewed .39 patients were reviewed.29 of the 39 patients were treated with operation (cyst removed or cyst-peritoneal shunt).In operating group 18 patients (72%) dealing with cysts removed were seizure free, 7 patients(28%) experienced seizure improvement.5 of 10 patients treated with anticonvulsant drugs (50%) remained unchanged, 5 of 10 patients improved.The successful outcome of the above cases suggests that removing cyst, fenestration, bipolar coagulation are likely to prove an effective method.

Key words: intracreanial arachnoid cyst, epilepsy, treatment

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