首都医科大学学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 377-379.

• 论著·临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

巨型垂体瘤术后残余肿瘤急性瘤卒中3例报告

姚红新, 赵继宗   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经外科
  • 收稿日期:2003-06-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-07-15 发布日期:2004-07-15

Acute Apoplexy Initiated by Residual Tumors of Large Pituitary Adenoma Extended to Suprasellar Region Following Operation

Yao Hongxin, Zhao Jizong   

  1. Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Affiliate of Capital University of Medical Sciences
  • Received:2003-06-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-07-15 Published:2004-07-15

摘要: 3例向三脑室生长的巨型垂体瘤老年病人,因术后残余肿瘤急性卒中而昏迷,保守治疗的2例患者死亡,再手术的1例病人存活.提示:对此类肿瘤应首选开颅手术,术中切除肿瘤顶部,保证视丘下部减压充分和脑脊液循环通路畅通.术后如果发生残余肿瘤急性卒中,应急诊手术切除.

关键词: 巨型垂体瘤, 手术, 卒中

Abstract: Residual tumors of three elder patients with large pituitary adenoma extended to the suprasellar region stroke acutely following operation were reported.Indication: Two men died after they were treated conservatively.One survived after reoperation.The large pituitary adenoma should undergo transcranial surgery, to ensure decompress on the hypothalamus and unblock cerebral spinal fluids circulation.If the diagnosis of pituitary apoplexy is established by computerized tomographic scans, emergent reoperation is needed.

Key words: large pituitary adenoma, operation, apoplexy

中图分类号: