首都医科大学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 95-99.

• 神经退行性病的基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

罗格列酮与阿尔茨海默病

张旭1,2,王蓉1,2*
  

  1. 1. 首都医科大学宣武医院中心实验室,北京市老年病医疗研究中心; 2. 教育部神经变性病重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-02-21 发布日期:2011-02-21
  • 通讯作者: 王蓉

Rosiglitazone and Alzheimer’s Disease

ZHANG Xu1,2, WANG Rong1,2*
  

  1. 1. Central Laboratory, Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University; 2. Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Ministry of Education
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-02-21 Published:2011-02-21
  • Contact: WANG Rong

摘要:

随着人类步入老龄化社会,阿尔茨海默病(Alzheimer’s disease,AD)的发病率不断增加,但其发病机制仍不明确,缺乏有效的治疗手段。近年来研究发现AD的患病风险与2型糖尿病具有一定相关性。有证据表明,治疗2型糖尿病的噻唑烷二酮类氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ(peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma,PPARγ)激动剂罗格列酮可以改善AD患者和AD动物模型中与此疾病相关的病理变化和学习记忆功能。本文对以上内容和罗格列酮对AD的作用机制进行综述。

关键词: 过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体&gamma, 罗格列酮, 阿尔茨海默病, &beta, -淀粉样肽, 炎性反应, 载脂蛋白E

Abstract:

In modern aging society, the incidence of Alzheimer’s disease(AD) has been increasing significantly. However, the pathogenesis of AD has not ever been elucidated, and effective treatment for AD is unavailable. Recent study reported that the risk for AD has a high correlation with Type Ⅱ diabetes. There is now an extensive evidence that has demonstrated the efficacy of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma(PPARγ) agonists rosiglitazone in ameliorating disease-related pathology and improved learning and memory in AD patients and animal models. These evidences and the mechanism of rosiglitazone are reviewed in this paper.

Key words: peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma, rosiglitazone, Alzheimer&rsquo, s disease, amyloid beta, inflammation, apolipoprotein E

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