首都医科大学学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (4): 525-527.

• 论著·临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

宫腔镜处理难取宫内节育器55例分析

成九梅, 夏恩兰, 段华, 黄晓武, 郑杰, 于丹   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京复兴医院宫腔镜诊治中心
  • 收稿日期:2003-11-07 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-10-15 发布日期:2004-10-15

Hysteroscopic Management of Difficult Removal IUD

Cheng Jiumei, Xia Enlan, Duan Hua, Huang Xiaowu, Zheng Jie, Yu Dan   

  1. Hysteroscopic Center, Beijing Fuxing Hospital, Affiliate of Capital University of Medical Sciences
  • Received:2003-11-07 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-10-15 Published:2004-10-15

摘要: 为探讨宫腔镜处理难以取出的宫内节育器的安全性和有效性,以及术中B超和(或)腹腔镜监护的必要性,回顾性分析1998年1月至2003年6月在外院取器失败而转入我中心诊治的55例患者的临床资料.全部患者手术均行B超监护,有4例术中同时腹腔镜监护.结果:宫腔镜下取出53例,1例异位至腹腔者在腹腔镜下取出,另1例术前B超发现双侧卵巢囊实性肿物改行全子宫和双附件切除术,有2例合并宫腔粘连者术中发生子宫穿孔.提示:宫腔镜处理难以取出的宫内节育器是安全和有效的,术中B超和(或)腹腔镜监护是必须的.

关键词: 宫腔镜, 宫内节育器, B超, 腹腔镜

Abstract: The aim was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of difficult removal IUD by hysteroscopy and the necessary of B-ultrasound and/or laparoscopic monitoring. Altogether 55 cases transferred from other hospitals because of failing to remove IUD were analysised from Jan 1998 to June 2003. All cases operation were monitored by B-ultrasound, 4 of whom combined laparoscopic monitoring. 53 cases were removed by hysteroscopy, 1 IUD penetrated into pelvic cavity was removed by laparoscopy, 1 case selected trans-abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy because of bilateral ovary solid cyst, 2 perforation occurred because of intrauterine adhesion. Difficult removal IUD by hysteroscopy is a safe and effective technique and it is necessary to combine with monitoring of B-ultrasound and laparoscopy.

Key words: hysteroscopy, IUD, B-ultrasound, laparoscopy

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