人类熟悉性特征识别障碍神经机制的研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2016.02.013

首都医科大学学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 172-175.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2016.02.013

人类熟悉性特征识别障碍神经机制的研究进展

贾竑晓^1,2, 周勇¹, 朱虹¹

1. 北京脑重大疾病研究院精神分裂症研究所精神疾病诊断与治疗北京市重点实验室首都医科大学附属北京安定医院, 北京 100088;
2. 北京中医药大学, 北京 100029

收稿日期:2015-09-20 出版日期:2016-04-21 发布日期:2016-04-14
通讯作者: 贾竑晓 E-mail:jhxlj@ccmu.edu.cn
基金资助:
无锡市科学技术局科技支撑计划项目(CSE01N1233)

Progress in the neural cognitive mechanism of familiar people recognition disorders

Jia Hongxiao^1,2, Zhou Yong¹, Zhu Hong¹

1. Beijing Key Laboratory for Mental Disorders, Center of Schizophrenia, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100088, China;
2. Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China

Received:2015-09-20 Online:2016-04-21 Published:2016-04-14
Supported by:
This study was supported by Wuxi Municipal Science and Technology Bureau Program (CSE01N1233).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文综述了人类熟悉性特征识别障碍涉及复杂的神经机制,包括: 1面孔失认症在涉及到面孔识别过程中出现的解剖结构和认知功能的障碍。2声音失认症患者声音识别障碍涉及到的神经机制。3熟悉的面孔和熟悉的声音被同时处理时两者之间存在的相互关系。4在识别熟悉人中左侧或右侧大脑损伤的两种不同模型及其影响。5颞叶前部损伤在识别熟悉人障碍中起到关键作用。

关键词: 熟悉人识别, 面孔, 声音, 名字

Abstract: This article describes the progress in the neural cognitive mechanism of familiar people recognition disorders: 1The anatomical structures and the cognitive processes involved in face recognition; 2the anatomical structures and the cognitive processes involved in face and voice recognition; 3 the interactions that exist among the perceptual processes subsuming face and voice recognition, but not people's faces, voices and proper names; 4the different roles of the right and left hemisphere in identifying people by face, voice and name; 5 pivotal role of anterior temporal lobe system impairment in the familiar people recognition disorders.

Key words: familiar people recognition, faces, voices, proper names

中图分类号:

贾竑晓, 周勇, 朱虹. 人类熟悉性特征识别障碍神经机制的研究进展[J]. 首都医科大学学报, 2016, 37(2): 172-175.

Jia Hongxiao, Zhou Yong, Zhu Hong. Progress in the neural cognitive mechanism of familiar people recognition disorders[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2016, 37(2): 172-175.

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人类熟悉性特征识别障碍神经机制的研究进展

Progress in the neural cognitive mechanism of familiar people recognition disorders

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