首都医科大学学报 ›› 2001, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 255-256.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

与耳鼻咽喉科有关的颅内脊索瘤22例分析

杨立华, 王旗   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院五官科
  • 收稿日期:2000-05-16 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2001-07-15 发布日期:2001-07-15

Analysis on 22 Ecchordosis Physaliphora Cases Related to Otorhinolaryngology

Yang Lihua, Wang Qi   

  1. Department of ENT, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Affiliate of Capital University of Medical Sciences
  • Received:2000-05-16 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2001-07-15 Published:2001-07-15

摘要: 分析了80例颅内脊索瘤住院患者,发现有耳鼻咽喉症状者22例,占27.5%,其中以耳鼻咽喉症状为首发症状者13例,占16.25%.颅内脊索瘤引发的耳鼻咽喉症状持续时间较长,早期以耳鸣、鼻塞、咽部不适等症状就诊的患者容易延误诊断.临床对年纪较轻、不伴颅内压升高、耳鼻咽喉科对症治疗无好转、伴发其他颅神经病变趋势的患者应考虑有颅内脊索瘤发病的可能性,必要时应做CT或MRI检查.

关键词: 颅内, 脊索瘤, 耳鼻咽喉症状

Abstract: Eighty cases of ecchordosis physaliphora were analyzed, of whom 22 cases were found to have symptoms of ear-nose-throat, which account for 27.5% of the total. There were 13 cases with initial symptoms of ear-nose-throat, which accounted for 16.25%. This indicates that ecchordosis physaliphora may cause ear-nose-throat symptoms. Clinical data analysis reveals that the symptoms of ear-nose-throat caused by ecchordsis physaliphora often last for a long time. It is difficult to make a definite diagnosis for those patients with tinnitus, nasal obstruction and problems on laryngeal part of pharynx. For those young patients who have not intracranial hypertension, and no improvement on ear-nose-throat symptoms after treatment, doctors should give them a CT/MRI examination in time, so as to rule out the possibility of suffering from ecchordosis physaliphora.

Key words: ecchordosis, physaliphora, otorhinolaryngological, symptoms

中图分类号: