首都医科大学学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 209-211.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

动态血压监测评价国产缬沙坦治疗轻中度高血压的疗效

谭静, 华琦, 刘荣坤, 杨峥   

  1. 首都医科大学宣武医院心脏科
  • 收稿日期:2007-01-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-04-24 发布日期:2008-04-24
  • 通讯作者: 华琦

Efficacy of Domestic Valsartan in the Treatment of Mild to Moderate Essential Hypertension Evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring

Tan Jing, Hua Qi, Liu Rongkun, Yang Zheng   

  1. Department of Cardiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University
  • Received:2007-01-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-04-24 Published:2008-04-24

摘要: 目的 评价国产缬沙坦治疗轻中度原发性高血压的降压疗效和安全性.方法 给予21例轻中度原发性高血压患者国产缬沙坦80 mg/d口服,4周末诊室舒张压≥90 mmHg(12.0 kPa)者加量至160 mg/d继续服用4周.每2周随访1次,记录诊室血压、心率及不良反应,服药前及治疗8周后进行动态血压监测及实验室检查.结果 治疗8周后,诊室血压和24 h动态血压均较治疗前降低(P<0.01),总有效率66.7%,心率较治疗前无显著变化.诊室收缩压/舒张压分别下降至16.95/11.52 mmHg(2.25/1.53 kPa),24 h收缩压/舒张压分别下降至11.37/9.89 mmHg(1.51/1.32 kPa).收缩压负荷/ 舒张压负荷分别下降至16.26/27.37.收缩压和舒张压的谷峰比值分别为65.15%和67.87%,正常血压昼夜节律不改变.不良反应轻微.结论 国产缬沙坦80~160 mg/d治疗轻中度原发性高血压安全有效.

关键词: 缬沙坦, 高血压, 动态血压监测

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the antihypertensive efficacy and safety of domestic valsartan in the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension. Methods Twenty-one hypertensive patients were treated with domestic valsartan 80 mg once daily for 8 weeks, dose was doubled at week 4 for patients with DBP≥90 mmHg(12.0 kPa). Twenty-four hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and laboratory test were performed before and after 8 weeks' treatment. Results At the end of 8 weeks, clinical blood pressure and 24 h ambulatory blood pressure decreased significantly as compared with baseline(P<0.01), the total effective rate was 66.7%, and no significant difference was observed with regard to heart rate. Reductions of clinic SBP/DBP, 24 h SBP/DBP and load of SBP/DBP from baseline were 16.95/11.52 mmHg(2.25/1.53 kPa), 11.37/9.89 mmHg(1.51/1.32 kPa) and 16.26/27.37 respectively. The trough to peak ratios for SBP and DBP were 65.15% and 67.87% respectively. Adverse reactions were mild. Conclusion Domestic valsartan 80~160 mg given once daily appears to be effective and well tolerated in the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension.

Key words: valsartan, hypertension, ambulatory blood pressure monitoring

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