首都医科大学学报 ›› 1996, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (2): 113-115.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

老年人胃溃疡的特点及其与幽门螺旋菌感染的相关性

朱玉群, 郑宇   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院消化科
  • 收稿日期:1995-03-06 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1996-04-15 发布日期:1996-04-15

The Characters and the Relationship with HP in the Elderly with Gastric Ulcer

Zhu Yuqun, Zheng Yu   

  1. Division of Gastroenterology, Tiantan Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences
  • Received:1995-03-06 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1996-04-15 Published:1996-04-15

摘要: 1113例胃溃疡患者进行年龄分组研究,结果显示:老年胃溃疡的胃镜检出率为7.92%,高于对照组的6.16%(P<0.01);老年胃溃疡组具有症状不典型、腹痛少、溃疡大、出血率高等特点。此外,老年组幽门螺旋菌(HP)检出率为67.16%,高于中青年组的51.95%(P<0.01).提示:老年人胃溃疡的发生与HP感染有一定的相关性。因此对老年胃溃疡的治疗除加强胃粘膜的保护和改善胃粘膜的血供外,抗菌治疗也是必要的。

关键词: 胃溃疡, 幽门螺旋菌, 老年人

Abstract: gastric ulcer patients were investigated.It was shown that the rate of gastric ulcer in the elderly was 7.92% and in the non-elderly was 6.16%.The difference was statistically significant (P<0.01 ).The prevalences of non-abdominal pain,anoxexia,emaciation and hemorrhage in elderly cases were all much higher than those in controls.Comparision of ulcer size and site for two groups was shown much different either.Otherwise,the presence of HP infection was significantly higher in the elderly than in the controls.Based on these data,we concluded that the elderly patients with gastric ulcer had some special characters compared with non-elderly adults.HP infection may be a cause of high rate of gastric ulcer in the elderly.Therefore,it was required that some antibiotics be given to eradicate HP in treatment.

Key words: gastric ulcer, Helicobacter pylori (HP), elderly

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