Analysis of complications after placing fully covered self-expanding metal stent in patients with esophageal benign strictures

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2014.05.020

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the complications and prevention and control strategy after placing fully covered self-expanding metal stent for esophageal benign strictures. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted in 40 patients with esophageal benign strictures after placing fully covered self-expanding metal stent. Results All cases with esophageal benign strictures had different levels of dysphasia, which was significantly improved after placing fully covered self-expanding metal stent. The main complications were: stent malapposition in 12 cases (malapposition frequency is 22), tissue overgrowth of stent in 9 cases (among them, 7 had difficult stent-removing), upper gastrointestinal bleeding in 2 cases (including one case who died of airway obstruction with esophageal arteries active bleeding), food obstruction in 2 cases in stent combined with dysphagia, 1 case failed to tolerate with the stent because of difficulty in breathing, and 1 case developed esophageal-tracheal fistula. Conclusion Complications are common in patients with esophageal benign strictures after placing fully covered self-expanding metal stent. Careful consideration is needed for this kind of diseases.

Key words: esophageal stent, esophageal benign stricture, complication

CLC Number:

R571

Yang Ling, Hao Xiaowen, Li Peng, Zhang Shutian. Analysis of complications after placing fully covered self-expanding metal stent in patients with esophageal benign strictures[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2014, 35(5): 621-625.

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URL: https://journal03.magtech.org.cn/Jweb_sdykdxxb/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2014.05.020

https://journal03.magtech.org.cn/Jweb_sdykdxxb/EN/Y2014/V35/I5/621

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