The Effects of Dietary Patterns and Physical Activities on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Rural Districts and Counties of Beijing

Journal of Capital Medical University ›› 2005, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (5): 616-619.

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The Effects of Dietary Patterns and Physical Activities on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Rural Districts and Counties of Beijing

Zhou Li, Wu Lianfang

Department of Obstetrics, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences

Received:2005-08-20 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-10-24 Published:2005-10-24

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the effects of dietary patterns and physical activities on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.Methods 124 cases with GDM,128 cases with GIGT and 224 cases as control in rural districts of Beijing were inquired with questionnaire.The analyses were focused on such factors as dietary patterns and physical activities.Results The total intake of calories,fat and carbohydrate per day in GDM/GIGT groups were significantly higher compared with that of control group(P<(0.05)).While less physical activities were found in GDM group(P<0.05).Conclusion The results suggested that diets rich in high calories and fat and little activities were the important factors of triggering GDM.

Key words: dietary pattern, physical activity, gestational diabetes mellitus

CLC Number:

Zhou Li;Wu Lianfang. The Effects of Dietary Patterns and Physical Activities on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Rural Districts and Counties of Beijing[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2005, 26(5): 616-619.

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The Effects of Dietary Patterns and Physical Activities on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Rural Districts and Counties of Beijing

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