首都医科大学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 436-438.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

天津市某厂区职工脂肪肝B超筛检结果分析

吴强1,周萱2,王秀云2,周冰2,于春泉2,尹立群2,蘅明莉2,王泓午2*

  

  1. 1. 吉林大学中日联谊医院中医科,长春 130031; 2. 天津中医药大学公卫教研室,天津 300193
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-06-21 发布日期:2011-06-21
  • 通讯作者: 王泓午

Investigation of B-mode ultrasound screening of fatty liver among employees of a factory in tianjin

WU Qiang1, ZHOU Xuan2, WANG Xiu-yun2, ZHOU Bing2, YU Chun-quan2, YIN Li-qun2, HENG Ming-li2, WANG Hong-wu2*
  

  1. 1. Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, ChinaJapan Union Hospital, JiLin University, Changchun 130031, China;2. Department of Public Health, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, TianJin 300193, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-06-21 Published:2011-06-21
  • Contact: WANG Hong-wu

摘要: 目的 通过对天津市某厂区员工体检,了解其健康状况,对脂肪肝的患病情况进行分析。
方法 对天津市某企业员工4 912人进行体检和实验室检查,采用B超进行脂肪肝筛检,分析结果与健康人群数据进行比较,分析不同性别人群差异。
结果 4 912名接受检查职工中,有4 845人接受B超检查,占总人数98.6% ,67人拒绝做B超检查,占总人数1.4% 。B超检查结果有2 916人检查正常,1 929人结果异常,其中,检查出患脂肪肝832人,占实际检查人数17.2%(832/4 845)。男性脂肪肝检出率高于女性(χ2=146.47,P=0.01),差异有统计学意义;血脂异常对脂肪肝患病有影响。
结论 应加强脂肪肝的健康教育宣传,促进生活方式改善,以预防和控制脂肪肝。

关键词: 脂肪肝, 调查, B超, 筛检

Abstract: Objective To understand the staff health condition of a factory in Tianjin, especially the prevalence of fatty liver.
Methods Totally 4 912 workers who work in a factory in Tianjin received physical examination and laboratory tests. Fatty liver was detected by B-ultrasound, and compared with the normal reference values of the instrument.
Results In total 4 912 workers, 4 845 received the B ultrasonic examination, accounting for 98.6 %. The result was normal in 2 916 workers, abnormal in 1 929 workers, 832 of them showed changes indicating fatty liver, accounting for 17.2% of the effective data(832/4 845). The detection rate of fatty liver in male was higher than in that in female(χ2=146.467, P=0.01).
Conclusion Health education on fatty liver should be enhanced, and more attention should be paid to prevent and control fatty liver.

Key words: fatty liver, investigation, B-mode ultrasonic examination, screening

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