首都医科大学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 55-58.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2020.01.011

• 精神疾病中西医结合治疗 • 上一篇    下一篇

脾虚证患者认知功能的临床特征

吴凤芝1, 宁艳哲2,3, 贾竑晓2,3   

  1. 1. 北京中医药大学, 北京 100029;
    2. 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院 国家精神心理疾病临床研究中心 精神疾病诊断与治疗北京市重点实验室, 北京 100088;
    3. 首都医科大学人脑保护高精尖创新中心, 北京 100069
  • 收稿日期:2019-12-02 出版日期:2020-02-21 发布日期:2020-02-13
  • 通讯作者: 贾竑晓 E-mail:jhxlj@ccmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(81873398,81904120),首都卫生发展科研专项重点攻关项目(2018-1-2122),北京中医药科技发展基金青年项目(QN2018-27),北京市医院管理中心"登峰"计划(DFL20191901)。

Clinical changes of cognitive function patients with spleen deficiency

Wu Fengzhi1, Ning Yanzhe2,3, Jia Hongxiao2,3   

  1. 1. Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;
    2. The National Clinical Research Center, Mental Disorders & Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100088, China;
    3. Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
  • Received:2019-12-02 Online:2020-02-21 Published:2020-02-13
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (81873398,81904120),Capital Health Research and Development of Special Funding (2018-1-2122),Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Development Fund of Beijing (QN 2018-27), Beijing Hospitals Authority' Ascent Plan(DFL20191901).

摘要: 目的 探讨脾虚证患者认知功能的临床特征。方法 应用临床记忆量表和连续操作测验对26例脾虚证患者和25例健康受试者进行检测,以评估其记忆功能和注意力。结果 与健康受试者相比,脾虚证患者的指向记忆(t=-3.60,P=0.001)、联想记忆(Z=-3.47,P=0.001)和无意义图像再认量表得分(t=-2.09,P=0.037)均明显降低;在2位数和3位数上的错误反应数均明显升高(P<0.01)。结论 脾虚证患者的记忆功能和注意力下降。

关键词: 脾虚证, 认知功能, 记忆力, 注意力

Abstract: Objective To study the clinical characteristics of cognitive function change in patients with spleen deficiency(PSD). Methods Twenty six subjects with spleen deficiency syndrome and 25 healthy subjects were measured by Clinical Memory Scale Test(CMS) and Continue Performance Test(CPT), which were used to assess memory and attention. Results Compared with healthy controls, patients with spleen deficiency syndrome showed significantly lowered scores in the directed memory(t=-3.60, P=0.001), associative memory(z=-3.47, P=0.001)and meaningless image recognition(t=-2.09, P=0.037), but high in the scores of 2-FT(Z=3.13, P=0.002)and 3-FT(Z=2.45, P=0.014). Conclusion Our findings suggest that patients with spleen deficiency syndrome showed impaired memory and attention, which provide new evidence to support treating cognitive disorder from spleen.

Key words: spleen deficiency syndrome, cognitive function, memory, attention

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