Journal of Capital Medical University ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 345-349.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2020.03.005

• Progress in Diagnosis, Treatment and Prognosis of COVID-19 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Clinical research of glucocorticoid treatment in severe cases of COVID-19

Li Xingang1,2, Xu Yanli1, Wang Lin1, Zhou Yang1, Yang Li1, Tan Dawei1, Chen Zhihai1, Song Rui1   

  1. 1. Center of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China;
    2. Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China
  • Received:2020-03-20 Online:2020-06-21 Published:2020-06-17
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Development Fund(YJ2020-01).

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effect of glucocorticoid (GC) on severe cases of COVID-19. Methods There were 6 severe cases of diagnosed COVID-19 patients enrolled in Beijing Ditan Hospital during January 20th and February 20th in 2020.According to treatments,these patients were divided into two groups:GC group and control group. Results Compared with control group, the recovery of temperature[(2.7±1.2) d vs (6.3±0.6) d, P<0.05],oxygenation index (more than 300 mmHg,1 mmHg=0.133 kPa)[(4.6±2.1) d vs (10.6±3.1) d, P<0.05], pulmonary inflammation[(4.3±1.5) d vs (7.6±1.2) d, P<0.05] and the clinical symptoms improvement[(2.3±0.5) d vs (7.3±0.6) d, P<0.05] were earlier in GC group, and the time of oxygen inhalation was shortened[(12.1±0.8) d vs (21.7±5.7) d, P<0.05]. Conclusion Earlier use of glucocorticoid with small doses could alleviate clinical symptoms, improve their clinical courses, and promote the absorbance of infiltration in their lungs manifested in chest computed tomography(CT)for the severe cases of COVID-19.

Key words: COVID-19, severe case, glucocorticoid

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