Journal of Capital Medical University ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 386-388.

• 临床研究 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A Clinical Study on General Anesthesia with Midazolam and Propofol

Zheng Zengwang, Wang Kejie   

  1. Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Xuanwu Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences
  • Received:2006-03-13 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-06-24 Published:2006-06-24

Abstract: Objective To investigate the profile of anesthesia with midazolam and propofol.Methods 90 patients were randomly allocated into three groups. In group A, patients were induced with midazolam 0.2 mg·kg-1 and maintained with 0.15 mg·kg-1 ·h-1. In group B, propofol 1~2 mg·kg-1 was used for induction, and 2~4 mg·kg-1 ·h-1 for maintenance. In group C, midazolam 0.1 mg·kg-1 and propofol 0.51 mg·kg-1 were used for induction, and midazolam 0.1 mg·kg-1 ·h-1 and propofol 1~2 mg·kg-1 ·h-1 were infused for maintenance. Fentanyl 1~3 μg·kg-1 and vecuronium were injected intravenously and 1%~1.5% isoflurane was inhaled as needed. SBP, DBP, HR and SpO2 were monitored continuously during anesthesia. The recovery was observed.Results SBP, DBP, HR, SpO2 of every stage were compared with those of preanesthesia in each group, it was found that SBP, DBP in group C had no difference (P>0.05), and had significant difference in group A and B (P<0.05). The patients awakened (34.44±12.35) min after operation with 6 anxiety, 11 nausea, 9 vomiting and no case dream during the first 24 h after surgery in group A, The patients awakened fast (6.56±5.74) min with 9 anxiety, 7 dream, 13 nausea, 11 vomiting and 16 pain during the first 24 h after the operations in group B, The patients opened their eyes (14.64±9.50) min after surgery with 5 anxiety, 2 dream, 8 nausea, 4 vomiting and 10 pain during the first 24 h after operations in group C.Conclusion The combination of midazolam and propofol is a suitable method for general anesthesia.

Key words: midazolam, propofol, general anesthesia

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