首都医科大学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 614-616.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2011.05.006

• 糖尿病基础研究与临床实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

北京市某农村社区自然人群代谢综合征患病情况调查

袁梅英1, 马靖2, 于世林1, 耿亚辉1, 王敏1, 杨金奎2   

  1. 1. 北京老年医院内分泌科,北京 100095;2. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院内分泌科,北京 100730
  • 收稿日期:2011-01-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-10-21 发布日期:2011-10-21
  • 通讯作者: 杨金奎

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in a rural Chinese population in Beijing

YUAN Mei-ying1, MA Jing2, YU Shi-lin1, GENG Ya-hui1, WANG Min1, YANG Jin-kui2   

  1. 1. Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Senility Hospital, Beijing 100095, China;2. Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China
  • Received:2011-01-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-10-21 Published:2011-10-21

摘要: 目的 了解农村居民代谢综合征及相关疾病的患病情况。方法 对北京市海淀区某农村社区18岁以上的自然人群进行问卷调查、体格检查及血液生化指标的测定。结果 该地区农村居民代谢综合征患病率为26.4%,男、女患病率分别为38.9%、17.7%,2者差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);高血糖、超重/肥胖、高血脂、高血压的患病率分别为23.1%、54.2%、57.1%、36.7%,各组分男性患病率均高于女性,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);代谢综合征患病率随着年龄的增长呈上升趋势,60岁以上达到高峰为37.3%。结论 该地区农村居民具有较高的代谢综合征及其相关疾病的患病率,应积极加强卫生健康宣传并对男性及40岁以上女性人群进行重点防治。

关键词: 代谢综合征, 农村, 患病率

Abstract: Objective To investigate the the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome(MS) and its concomitance in a rural Chinese population in Beijing. Methods In a community in Haidian Area of Beijing all persons over 18 years of age were studied by questionnaires, physical examination and determination of blood biochemical parameters. Results The prevalence of MS in the rural area was 26.4%. Prevalence in male and female were 38.9% and 17.7%, respectively, which were significantly different(P<0.001). Prevalence of hyperglycemia, overweight/obesity, high lipids and hypertension were 23.1%, 54.2%, 57.1% and 36.7%, respectively. Each prevalence of above mentioned parameters were high in men than women(P<0.05); Prevalence of MS rose with age. Among subjects over the age of 60 years the prevalence reached a peak of 37.3%. Conclusion The rural residents have higher rates of MS and related diseases. Health promotion, prevention and treatment of MS should be actively strengthened in healthy male and female population over the age of 40.

Key words: metabolic syndrome, rural areas, prevalence

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