Prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes in elderly Hui population in Guyuan

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2016.06.018

Abstract

Abstract: Objective To investigate the prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes in elderly Hui population in the countryside of Guyuan,and the possible risk factors. Methods After stratified sampling, we performed our study in all the subjects. Level of fasting and 2 h postprandial blood glucose(PBG2h) were measured in all the participants. In the subjects with fasting plasma glucose (FBG) higher than 5.60 mmol/L and PBG2 h higher than 7.8 mmol/L, a 83-g oral glucose tolerance test were performed. Questionnaire for diabetes epidemiological study was used to record the characteristics of all the subjects. Results The prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes was significantly higher in the 60-65 group (P=0.023). In elderly Hui population, the prevalence was significantly lower both in ≥ 65 group (P=0.009) and in men (P<0.001). The standardized prevalence of diabetes was lower in Hui (6.4%) than in Han (9.9%). Smoking was an important risk factor of diabetes in elderly Hui population(P=0.020). Conclusion Compared the elderly Hui population with Han,there was significant difference in the prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes in different gender and age groups. Smoking cigarette was a possible risk factor.

Key words: Hui population, elderly, diabetes, research

CLC Number:

R589.1

Liu Wei, Hua Lin, Zhang Xuelian, Song Huiling, Liu Wanfu. Prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes in elderly Hui population in Guyuan[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2016, 37(6): 812-816.

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URL: https://journal03.magtech.org.cn/Jweb_sdykdxxb/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2016.06.018

https://journal03.magtech.org.cn/Jweb_sdykdxxb/EN/Y2016/V37/I6/812

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