首都医科大学学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 872-878.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2013.06.018

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

慢病毒载体介导的人磷脂磷酸水解酶3基因在人脐带间充质干细胞中的表达

李晓波1,2, 顾建娟3, 赵春松2, 王淑艳2, 关云谦2, 陈凌2, 张愚2   

  1. 1. 扬州大学苏北人民医院神经内科, 江苏扬州 225001;
    2. 首都医科大学宣武医院细胞生物学研究室, 北京 100053;
    3. 扬州大学苏北人民医院妇产科, 江苏扬州 225001
  • 收稿日期:2013-06-17 出版日期:2013-12-21 发布日期:2013-12-13
  • 通讯作者: 关云谦 E-mail:guanyunqian@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(81272804;81071011);教育部重点项目(210003);江苏省卫生厅资助项目(H201049);北京市教育委员会科技计划项目(KZ201310025024;KM201010025015);北京市科技新星计划(2009B22)。

Lentiviral vector mediated hLPP-3 expression in human umbilical cord derived mesenchymal stem cells

LI Xiaobo1,2, GU Jianjuan3, ZHAO Chunsong2, WANG Shuyan2, GUAN Yunqian2, CHEN Ling2, ZHANG Yu2   

  1. 1. Department of Neurology, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225001, Jiangsu Province, China;
    2. Department of Cell Biology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China;
    3. Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Received:2013-06-17 Online:2013-12-21 Published:2013-12-13
  • Supported by:

    This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81272804;81071011);Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education(210003);Project of Jiangsu Province Department of Health(H201049);Beijing Municipal Education Commission Science and Technology Program(KZ201310025024;KM201010025015);Beijing Nova Program of Science and Technology(2009B22).

摘要:

目的 体外分离和培养人脐带间充质干细胞(umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell,UC-MSCs),并将含有人磷脂磷酸水解酶3(human lipid phosphate phosphatases 3,hLPP3)的慢病毒载体转染UC-MSCs,探讨hLPP-3在UC-MSCs中的表达。方法 从脐带中分离单细胞,经细胞形态学、流式细胞仪(FACS)检测、细胞分化潜能判定,鉴定UC-MSCs的生物学特性。同时将hLPP-3基因克隆入慢病毒载体,包装出病毒上清,以不同拷贝数转染UC-MSCs,用免疫印迹和实时定量PCR技术分别测定不同转染组hLPP-3的蛋白及mRNA表达水平。结果 成功在体外分离和培养了UC-MSCs,并诱导其向脂肪、骨、软骨细胞分化。流式细胞仪检测结果显示脐带MSC表达CD90、CD73及CD105,而不表达CD14、CD34、CD45、CD19、HLA-DR、CD11b及CD106蛋白。用含hLPP-3-GFP融合基因的慢病毒载体转染UC-MSCs,实时定量PCR检测发现,hLPP-3的mRNA转录水平与转染拷贝数有关,转染拷贝数越高,hLPP-3的表达量越高;转染后1个月,免疫印迹发现hLPP-3-GFP依然维持高表达。结论 成功地在体外分离和培养了UC-MSC,并用含有hLPP-3基因的慢病毒载体转染UC-MSCs,通过转染拷贝数在一定水平上调控了UC-MSC中hLPP-3 mRNA的转录水平和蛋白表达量。

关键词: 脐带, 间充质干细胞, 胶质源性神经营养因子, 慢病毒载体, 转染

Abstract:

Objective In this article, we isolated and cultured mesenchymal stem cells from umbilical cord(UC-MSCs) and studied their biological characterization in vitro. Furthermore, we transfected UC-MSCs using lentiviral vectors encoding(hLPP-3) gene to detect its expression level in vitro. Methods We first isolated monocytes by collagenase digestion from UC and cultured them. Within 1 week, the cells with spindle shape appeared. Ten days after isolation, the cells could be passaged by trypsinization. The surface markers of cultured cells at passage 3~5 were detected by fluorescence activated cell sorting. At the same time, hLPP-3 gene was sub-cloned into lentiviral vectors and packaged into lentivirus through three plasmids co-transfection method. Then the UC-MSCs were transfected using lentiviral vectors encoding hLPP-3 at different multiplicity of infection(MOI) values. The hLPP-3 mRNA and protein expression level was detected using real-time PCR and Western blotting. Results We isolated and cultured UC-MSCs in vitro successfully. The FACS indicated that the CD90, CD73 and CD105 were positive; however the CD14, CD34, CD45, CD19, HLA-DR, CD11b and CD106 were negative. Real-time PCR showed hLPP-3 mRNA expression level were correlated with the multiplicity of infection(MOI). Western blotting indicated that the over expression of hLPP-3 protein were stable for at least 4 weeks. Conclusion The UC-MSCs could be isolated and cultured in vitro. Its biological characteristics are in accordance with common defined mesenchymal stem cells. Through transfection of UC-MSC by lentiviral vectors encoding hLPP-3, UC-MSCs could express hLPP-3 continuously.

Key words: umbilical cord blood, mesenchymal stem cell, hLPP-3, lentiviral vectors, transduction

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