Journal of Capital Medical University ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 85-91.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2017.01.018

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Analysis of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for obesity

Xing Ying, Yan Wenmao, Qin Xiaoguang, Li Youguo, Xu Jun, Zhong Zhiqiang, Bai Rixing   

  1. Department of General Surgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
  • Received:2016-02-19 Online:2017-01-21 Published:2017-01-20

Abstract: Objective To analyze the effect of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy on obesity and its co-related diseases. Methods Totally 26 patients with obesity were undergone laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy at Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University from July 2012 to September 2015, weight body mass index(BMI) and biochemical indicators of per-operation and 3,6,12 and 18 post-operation was recorded. Results All cases were successfully completed in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy without conversion to laparotomy. Mean operative time was (79.7±4.7)min,50-170 min, with mean blood loss of (24.6±1.8)mL,10-50 mL, and mean postoperative hospital stay was (5.9±0.3)days,5-13 days. One seroperitoneum and 1 intra-abdominal hemorrhage occurred postoperative, all treated with expectant treatment. 3,6,12,18 months post-operation excess weight loss (EWL) was 54.9%,62.7%,80.1% and 68.4%. No uncontrolled malnutrition occurred during 3-36 month fellow-up. One gallstone(3.8%), 2 iron-deficiency anemia(7.6%) and 2 gastroesophageal reflux disease(7.6%) occurred the same time. Co-related diseases such as hypertension, fatty liver, hyperlipidemia, abnormal liver function, hyperuricemia were improved. Conclusion Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is effective on weight control as well as on biochemical indicators and co-related diseases improve in obese patients. Further research is required to compare the effect of sleeve gastrectomy with gastric bypass and other bariatric surgeries.

Key words: laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy, obesity, diabetes, blood lipid

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